BigQuery SQL：如何在 CASE 表达式中使用不同的列

Question

Input Data:

columnA  columnB
true     false
true     true
false    false
false    true

Problem Statement: From above mentioned data, I want to use different columns to get the result.

Expected Output:

columnA  columnB   result
true     false     A
true     true      B
false    false     C
false    true      C

Tried SQL Query:

SELECT
columnA, 
columnB,
CASE columnA WHEN 'true' AND columnB ='false' THEN 'A'
             WHEN 'true' AND columnB ='true' THEN 'B'
             ELSE 'C' END AS result

It seems unable to use different columns in CASE expression. Is there any solution?

Answer 1

Yes you can use different columns but, you need to rewrite your query

SELECT
columnA, 
columnB,
CASE WHEN columnA  = 'true' AND columnB ='false' THEN 'A'
             WHEN columnA  = 'true' AND columnB ='true' THEN 'B'
             ELSE 'C' END AS result
FROM mytable

Answer 2

Consider below "version"

select *,
  case (columnA, columnB) 
    when (true, false) then 'A'
    when (true, true) then 'B'
    else 'C'
  end result
from your_table    

if applied to sample data in your question - output is