从表中删除记录，其中a = b和b = a

Question

我有一个包含两个字段a和b的表。 某些记录在a = b和b = a的意义上是重复的。 我想删除这些记录。

考虑一下：

declare @temp table (a int, b int)

insert into @temp values (1, 2)
insert into @temp values (3, 4)
insert into @temp values (4, 3)
insert into @temp values (5, 6)

--delete 3, 4 or 4, 3

select * from @temp

/*
a | b
--|--
1 | 2
3 | 4
5 | 6

or (I don't care which one)

a | b
--|--
1 | 2
4 | 3
5 | 6
*/

我该怎么做？ 它需要支持Microsoft SQL Server 2000及更高版本。

Answer 1

DELETE  x
FROM    TableName x
        INNER JOIN
        (
          SELECT  a.A, a.B
          FROM    tableName a
                  INNER JOIN tableName b
                      ON ((a.A = b.A AND a.b = b.b) OR
                          (a.A = b.B AND a.b = b.A)) AND 
                         a.a > b.a
        ) y ON x.A = y.A AND x.B = y.B

• SQLFiddle演示

Answer 2

这是SQL Server较新版本的解决方案

declare @temp table (a int, b int)

insert into @temp values (1, 2)
insert into @temp values (3, 4)
insert into @temp values (4, 3)
insert into @temp values (5, 6)
insert into @temp values (6, 5)
--delete 3, 4 or 4, 3


delete t3
--select * 
from 
(select t1.a, t1.b,rank() over (partition by t2.a +t2.b order by t1.a) as row_number from @temp t1
join @temp t2 on t2.a = t1.b and t2.b = t1.a)c
join @temp t3 on c.a =t3.a and c.b = t3.b
where c.row_number <>1

select * from @temp

发布文章只是为了向正在搜索同一内容的其他任何人显示更新的语法。