.htaccess基本网址重写

Question

我想对网站的URL进行一些操作，而.htaccess文件似乎无法执行。

1删除文件扩展名fe example.com/file.php应该是example.com/file

2移除www。 fe www.example.com应该是example.com （我可以用这部分来工作，但是如果在修复后又讨厌它，我会讨厌它。

3没有人应该能够在根目录末尾看到index.php example.com/index.php应该是example.com

4我的博客页面应该具有漂亮的网址，例如example.com/blog.php?article=the-name-of-article应该是example.com/blog/the-name-of-article

这是我当前的.htaccess文件

重写URL

Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
rewriteengine on
RewriteBase /

## Hide .php extension
## To externally redirect /dir/foo.php to /dir/foo
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\s([^.]+)\.php [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R,NC]

## To internally redirect /dir/foo to /dir/foo.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^ %{REQUEST_URI}.php

## remove www
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.+)$ [NC]

## remove ugly part of url for blog.php
RewriteRule ^ http://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^blog/(.*)$ blog.php?article=$1 [QSA,L]

当我尝试访问blog/the-name-of-article出现内部服务器错误。

Answer 1

删除.php：

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.php [NC,L]

请参阅使用.htaccess删除.php扩展名而不会破坏DirectoryIndex

编辑对于漂亮的URL，请查看本教程： http : //net.tutsplus.com/tutorials/other/using-htaccess-files-for-pretty-urls/

Answer 2

从您的.htaccess正文和评论看来，我以前会提供它：P

.htaccess中唯一有问题的就是规则排序。 始终从最具体到最通用。 有这样的代码：

Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
rewriteengine on
RewriteBase /

## remove www
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.+)$ [NC]
## remove ugly part of url for blog.php
RewriteRule ^ http://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]

RewriteRule ^blog/(.*)$ /blog.php?article=$1 [QSA,L]

## Hide .php extension
## To externally redirect /dir/foo.php to /dir/foo
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\s([^.]+)\.php [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R,NC]

## To internally redirect /dir/foo to /dir/foo.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^ %{REQUEST_URI}.php