访问表单-使用链接表上的联接从查询中编辑记录

Question

我的设置使用Access 2000和链接表到SQL 2008服务器。

我创建了一个表单，该表单显示来自单个链接表的数据，该链接表与数据库视图中的1字段连接在一起（请参见下面的SQL）。 表和视图之间的关系是1：1，为什么这不会引起问题。 但是，我遇到无法通过表单更新记录集中的记录的经历。 尝试在其中一个字段中写入时，收到错误消息“无法更新Recordset”。

根据http://rogersaccessblog.blogspot.dk/2009/11/this-recordset-is-not-updateable-why.html，有很多与此有关的问题，但我要说的是我遵守了记录集不可更新。

我已经看到它可以在相同的设置下工作，所以我很困惑为什么现在要锁定记录集。

这是我的SQL查询：

    SELECT dbo_Balance.*, 
[dbo_Amount_summary_all_specifications].[SUM_AMOUNT] AS Specification
    FROM dbo_Amount_summary_all_specifications 
RIGHT JOIN dbo_Balance ON 
([dbo_Amount_summary_all_specifications].[Version]=[dbo_Balance].[Version]) AND
([dbo_Amount_summary_all_specifications].[Year]=[dbo_Balance].[Year]) AND
([dbo_Amount_summary_all_specifications].[Period]=[dbo_Balance].[Period]) AND
([dbo_Amount_summary_all_specifications].[Kardex]=[dbo_Balance].[Kardex]) AND
([dbo_Amount_summary_all_specifications].[Account]=[dbo_Balance].[Account])

WHERE [dbo_balance].[Balance]<>0;

先感谢您！

更新2014-03-12

我的SQL数据库中数据的来源：

CREATE VIEW [dbo].[VW_Overview_balance]
AS SELECT TOP (100) PERCENT dbo.Balance.ID, dbo.Balance.Year, dbo.Balance.Period,
dbo.Balance.Version, dbo.Balance.Kardex, dbo.Balance.Account, dbo.Balance.Kardex_name,
dbo.Balance.Kardex_code, dbo.Balance.Kardex_hierarki, dbo.Balance.Coop_franchise,
dbo.Balance.Chain, dbo.Balance.Chain_name, dbo.Balance.Responsible, 
dbo.Balance.Balance, dbo.Balance.Comment, dbo.Balance.Bank_account, 
dbo.Balance.Approver, dbo.Balance.Timestamp, dbo.VW_specifications_bank.SUM_AMOUNT_bank,
dbo.VW_specifications_system.SUM_AMOUNT_system,dbo.VW_specifications_erp.SUM_AMOUNT_erp, 
dbo.VW_specifications_user.SUM_AMOUNT_user, dbo.SUM_Total_Balance.Tot_Balance, - 
ISNULL(dbo.Balance.Bank_account, 0) - ISNULL(dbo.VW_specifications_erp.SUM_AMOUNT_erp, 0) 
+ ISNULL(dbo.VW_specifications_bank.SUM_AMOUNT_bank, 0) - 
ISNULL(dbo.VW_specifications_system.SUM_AMOUNT_system, 0) - 
ISNULL(dbo.VW_specifications_user.SUM_AMOUNT_user, 0) AS Specification, 
dbo.SUM_Total_Balance.Tot_Balance - ISNULL(dbo.Balance.Bank_account, 0) - 
ISNULL(dbo.VW_specifications_erp.SUM_AMOUNT_erp, 0)  +
ISNULL(dbo.VW_specifications_bank.SUM_AMOUNT_bank, 0) -
ISNULL(dbo.VW_specifications_system.SUM_AMOUNT_system, 0)  -
ISNULL(dbo.VW_specifications_user.SUM_AMOUNT_user, 0) AS Difference, dbo.Account.Account_name

FROM dbo.Balance LEFT OUTER JOIN dbo.Account ON 
dbo.Balance.Account = dbo.Account.Account_no LEFT OUTER JOIN dbo.SUM_Total_Balance 
ON dbo.Balance.ID = dbo.SUM_Total_Balance.ID LEFT OUTER JOIN dbo.VW_specifications_bank 
ON dbo.VW_specifications_bank.Balance_id = dbo.Balance.ID LEFT OUTER JOIN dbo.VW_specifications_erp 
ON dbo.VW_specifications_erp.Balance_id = dbo.Balance.ID LEFT OUTER JOIN dbo.VW_specifications_system 
ON dbo.VW_specifications_system.Balance_id = dbo.Balance.ID LEFT OUTER JOIN dbo.VW_specifications_user
ON dbo.VW_specifications_user.Balance_id = dbo.Balance.ID

WHERE     (dbo.Balance.Kardex_code <> 3) 
AND (dbo.Balance.Kardex_code <> 13) 
AND (dbo.SUM_Total_Balance.Tot_Balance <> 0) 
AND (dbo.Balance.Account IN
(SELECT Account_no FROM dbo.Account AS Account_1))

Access数据库中的查询已减少为：

SELECT dbo_VW_Overview_balance.Kardex, dbo_VW_Overview_balance.Account,
dbo_VW_Overview_balance.Kardex_name, dbo_VW_Overview_balance.Kardex_hierarki,
dbo_VW_Overview_balance.Coop_franchise, dbo_VW_Overview_balance.Chain_name,
dbo_VW_Overview_balance.Responsible, dbo_VW_Overview_balance.Comment,
dbo_VW_Overview_balance.Approver, dbo_VW_Overview_balance.Tot_Balance,
dbo_VW_Overview_balance.Specification, dbo_VW_Overview_balance.Difference,
dbo_VW_Overview_balance.Year, dbo_VW_Overview_balance.Period,
dbo_VW_Overview_balance.Version, dbo_VW_Overview_balance.Account_name

FROM dbo_VW_Overview_balance

ORDER BY dbo_VW_Overview_balance.Kardex, dbo_VW_Overview_balance.Account;

Answer 1

在support.microsoft.com/KB/304179的帮助下，我找到了一个解决方案：尽管我在SQL数据库上有主键，但是我也没有在Access的链接表中对此进行配置。 通过更新链接表并手动分配主键，我现在可以通过查询和表单来更新记录集！