Android：错误com.parse.ParseException：必须在此操作中指定至少一个ID字段（installationId，deviceToken）

Question

我在我们的应用程序中使用解析推送通知但在设备注册时出现一些问题，错误如下所示。 当我们向设备发送推送通知时，还有一个问题，即设备收到多个通知。 虽然我们也将解析库升级到Parse 1.4.1。请帮助我，提前谢谢。

首次安装应用时会显示错误 ：

04-14 14:00:40.004: E/LOG(26045): Socket event: onConnect 
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045): Failed to run command.
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045): com.parse.ParseException: at least one ID field (installationId,deviceToken) must be specified in this operation
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.ParseCommand$2.then(ParseCommand.java:348)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$10.run(Task.java:452)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$1.execute(Task.java:68)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task.completeImmediately(Task.java:448)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task.continueWith(Task.java:322)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task.continueWith(Task.java:333)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$8.then(Task.java:385)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$8.then(Task.java:377)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$11.run(Task.java:485)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$1.execute(Task.java:68)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task.completeAfterTask(Task.java:481)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task.access$300(Task.java:18)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$7.then(Task.java:350)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$7.then(Task.java:347)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task.runContinuations(Task.java:514)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task.access$700(Task.java:18)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.trySetResult(Task.java:569)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.setResult(Task.java:603)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$11$1.then(Task.java:497)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$11$1.then(Task.java:489)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$10.run(Task.java:452)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$1.execute(Task.java:68)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task.completeImmediately(Task.java:448)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task.access$200(Task.java:18)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$6.then(Task.java:315)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$6.then(Task.java:312)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task.runContinuations(Task.java:514)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task.access$700(Task.java:18)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.trySetResult(Task.java:569)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.setResult(Task.java:603)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$11$1.then(Task.java:497)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$11$1.then(Task.java:489)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$10.run(Task.java:452)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$1.execute(Task.java:68)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task.completeImmediately(Task.java:448)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task.continueWith(Task.java:322)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task.continueWith(Task.java:333)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$11.run(Task.java:489)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$1.execute(Task.java:68)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task.completeAfterTask(Task.java:481)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task.access$300(Task.java:18)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$7.then(Task.java:350)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$7.then(Task.java:347)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task.runContinuations(Task.java:514)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task.access$700(Task.java:18)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.trySetResult(Task.java:569)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$TaskCompletionSource.setResult(Task.java:603)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at com.parse.Task$3.run(Task.java:228)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:422)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:237)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.access$201(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:152)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.run(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:265)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1112)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:587)
04-14 14:00:41.874: E/ParseCommandCache(26045):     at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:841)

更新的代码

    Parse.initialize(this, Constant.PARSE_APP_ID, Constant.PARSE_CLIENT_KEY);
    ParseACL defaultACL = new ParseACL();
    defaultACL.setPublicReadAccess(true);
    ParseACL.setDefaultACL(defaultACL, true);
    PushService.setDefaultPushCallback(this, MainActivity.class);
    ParseInstallation.getCurrentInstallation().getInstallationId();
    ParseInstallation.getCurrentInstallation().saveInBackground();

这是我在parse.com上注册时使用的代码

   PushService.subscribe(this, "name",Detail.class);

这是我用于注册chanel的代码

Answer 1

同样的问题在这里
这看起来像是一个竞争条件，所以我尝试将setDefaultPushCallback放入一个新的Callback中，如下所示：

ParseInstallation.getCurrentInstallation().saveInBackground(new SaveCallback()
{
    @Override
    public void done(ParseException e)
    {
        PushService.setDefaultPushCallback(ParseApplication.this, ParseStarterProjectActivity.class);
    }
});

我还没有崩溃（虽然时间不长）。 我希望这有帮助。

Answer 2

我们遇到了类似的问题：

我们不得不移动： PushService.setDefaultPushCallback(this, MainActivity.class);

进入MainActivity#onCreate ，我们尝试在我们的应用程序类中调用它，但是兑现了。

Parse在这个问题上真的没有帮助，希望其中一个并提供一些见解。

Answer 3

我做了类似的异常。 当用户使用Facebook登录应用程序时，我将ACL保存到安装中。 （执行此操作时，服务器上尚不存在安装。）

为了摆脱异常， 我使用saveEventually()而不是saveInBackground() 。 这使得Exception消失了，并且使用它的ACL正确地将安装保存到服务器。

Answer 4

您需要在项目中创建一个从Application扩展的类

public class YourApplicationName extends Application  {


  @Override
   public void onCreate() {
    super.onCreate();
    Parse.initialize(this, "", "");
  }
}

用您的Parse信息填写""

还要将其添加到清单中