[英]How to protect chat messages from man in the middle (PHP, JavaScript)
我目前正在为我的网站开发聊天系统。 我毫不奇怪如何保护消息的完整性。 我目前正在通过
chat.class.php
class Chat{
private $config;
private $randomJSONrpc;
private $MySQL;
function __construct($config = 'chat.config.json') {
$this->config = $config;
unset($config);
if(file_exists($this->config)) {
$config = json_decode(file_get_contents($this->config), false);
$config->configfile = $this->config;
$this->config = $config;
unset($config);
} else {
$this->error('Configtest');
}
require_once 'jsonrpc.class.php';
$jsonrpc = new JsonRpcClient('https://api.random.org/json-rpc/1/invoke');
$this->randomJSONrpc = $jsonrpc;
unset($jsonrpc);
$this->MySQL = $this->database();
}
private function database() {
if($this->config->salt == 'random') {
$random = $this->random(8, 'string');
$this->config->salt = $random;
$file = $this->config->configfile;
unset($this->config->configfile);
file_put_contents($file, json_encode($this->config));
}
$mysql_function = $this->config->drivers->mysql;
if($mysql_function == 'mysqli') {
$connection = new MySqLi($this->config->mysql->host, $this->config->mysql->user, $this->config->mysql->password, $this->config->mysql->database)or $this->error('MySQL connection', mysqli_error());
return $connection;
} else {
error('MySQLi connection driver');
}
}
public function hash($input, $algo = 'blowfish') {
if($algo == 'blowfish') {
$hash_algo = '$2a';
$cost = '$10';
} elseif($algo == 'md5') {
$hash_algo = '$1';
$cost = '';
} else {
$this->error('Algo availibility check', 'chat.class.php#class:Chat->hash('.$input.', '.$algo.')');
}
$salt = substr(sha1($this->config->salt),0,22);
return crypt($input, $hash_algo.$cost.'$'.$salt);
}
public function random($length, $address = 'string') {
$jsonrpc = $this->randomJSONrpc;
if($address == 'string') {
$params = new stdClass;
$params->apiKey = $this->config->RANDOMapiKey;
$params->n = 1;
$params->length = $length;
$params->characters = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz1234567890';
$params->replacement = true;
$data = $jsonrpc->generateStrings($params);
return $data->random->data[0];
} else {
$this->error('JSON-RPC address test');
}
}
public function readNewMessages() {
return 'dev.testing';
}
private function error($test, $extrainfo = false, $status = false) {
if($status == false AND $extrainfo == false) {
die($test.': <span style="color: red;">FAILED</span><br />'.PHP_EOL);
} elseif($status != false AND $extrainfo == false) {
echo $test.': <span style="color: green;">OK</span><br />'.PHP_EOL;
} elseif($status == false AND $extrainfo != false) {
die($test.': <span style="color: red;">FAILED('.$extrainfo.')</span><br />'.PHP_EOL);
} elseif($status != false AND $extrainfo != false) {
echo $test.': <span style="color: green;">OK('.$extrainfo.')</span><br />'.PHP_EOL;
}
}
}
?>
chat.php应该检索新帖子
<?php
header('Content-Type: application/json');
include 'chat.class.php';
$chat = new Chat();
if(session_id()) {
session_close();
}
$i = 1;
$message = null;
while(!$message) {
sleep(1);
$data = $chat->readNewMessages();
$i++;
}
$response = array('data' => $data, 'itnegrity' => //here I wondered how to save the integrity. );
echo json_encode($message);
?>
我有三件事,我可能会用。
该应用程序仍在开发中,无法正常工作。 我想使用长轮询从服务器中检索消息或心跳。
选项1本身并不是答案,任何人都可以散列,包括攻击者。
如果不使用SSL,则MITM可以在客户端上更改代码。 也许您可以使用消息身份验证代码在不使用SSL的情况下交换XML编码的消息(如选项3),但是我不知道您将通过SSL获得什么? SSL 很可能会更有效并且更安全。
因此,最后(通常是这样),如果客户端是浏览器,您将获得SSL。 那将是第二种选择。
声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.