如何跟踪芹菜中的重试

Question

在 Celery 中如何跟踪当前的重试？ 我知道我可以做这样的事情：

@app.task(bind=True, default_retry_delay=900, max_retries=5)
def send_email(self, sender=None, to=None, subject=None, message=None):
  try:
    # Send email
  except Exception as e:
    # Print log message with current retry
    self.retry(e)

但我想说这是 try 1/5..2/5 等等。

Answer 1

当前重试的次数可以在任务的request.retries属性中找到。

@app.task(retries=3, default_retry_delay=1)
def fail():
    try:
        assert False
    except Exception as e:
      print 'Try {0}/{1}'.format(fail.request.retries, fail.max_retries)
      # Print log message with current retry
      raise fail.retry(exc=e)


[2015-01-14 15:15:55,702: WARNING/Worker-1] Try 0/3
[2015-01-14 15:15:58,604: WARNING/Worker-3] Try 1/3
[2015-01-14 15:16:00,605: WARNING/Worker-2] Try 2/3
[2015-01-14 15:16:02,607: WARNING/Worker-6] Try 3/3
      

Celery 内部使用了类似的方法： https : //github.com/celery/celery/blob/b0cfa0d818743262a032c541cce2fa8c43fabad4/celery/app/task.py#L558

Answer 2

使用self 。

https://docs.celeryproject.org/en/latest/reference/celery.app.task.html?highlight=after_return#celery.app.task.Context

@app.task(bind=True, default_retry_delay=900, max_retries=5)
def send_email(self, sender=None, to=None, subject=None, message=None):
  try:
    # Send email
  except Exception as e:
    # Print log message with current retry
    print('Try {0}/{1}'.format(self.request.retries, self.max_retries))
    self.retry(e)