在Mac上用Java播放声音

Question

好吧，在我发布任何代码之前，这是我的规格：

• 电脑：Macbook Air，2014年初型号
• Java版本：Java 8，更新65（Java控制面板说我正在使用推荐的版本）
• 操作系统版本：OS X El Capitan，10.11.1

现在已经不在了，我使用Terminal作为控制台窗口， java运行， javac编译。 我的项目专门用于播放声音。 它的完整代码如下：

package javacoffeeadventure.audiomanager;

import java.io.*;
import javax.sound.sampled.*;
import javacoffeeadventure.io.FileIO;
import javacoffeeadventure.commandinterpreter.*;

public class AudioManager {

    public static void playSound(String soundName) {
        try {
            FileIO f = new FileIO();
            AudioInputStream ain = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(f.getURLForResource("sounds/" + soundName));
            Clip clip = AudioSystem.getClip();
            clip.open(ain);
            clip.start();
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            javacoffeeadventure.commandinterpreter.Console.sharedConsole().error("Exception while playing sound " + soundName + ": " + ex.getMessage());
        } finally {

        }
    }

}

哪里...

• javacoffeeadventure是包的顶级名称
• commandinterpreter.Console是一种使用Console快速完成任务的方法（我必须使用全名，因为java.io.Console已经存在）
• javacoffeeadventure.io.FileIO是一种处理资源和加载/保存文件的简单方法
• 我正在播放一个wav文件

不管怎样，我正在使用javax.sound.sampled.AudioInputStream ， javax.sound.sampled.AudioSystem和javax.sound.sampled.Clip来播放声音。

调用clip.start() ，会发生以下错误：

2015-11-15 21:23:08.195 java[77192:2681680] 21:23:08.195 WARNING:  140: This application, or a library it uses, is using the deprecated Carbon Component Manager for hosting Audio Units. Support for this will be removed in a future release. Also, this makes the host incompatible with version 3 audio units. Please transition to the API's in AudioComponent.h.

这告诉我Java使用一个过时的框架CarbonComponent.h来播放声音，OS X建议Java转换到AudioComponent.h 。

有没有可用的解决方法，所以我可以播放声音而不使用弃用的方法，避免不必要的异常？

---

编辑

Java Sound API 可以工作 ，但是当让Jukebox播放时它会输出：

015-11-16 09:23:29.489 java[98123:2879394] 09:23:29.489 WARNING:  140: This application, or a library it uses, is using the deprecated Carbon Component Manager for hosting Audio Units. Support for this will be removed in a future release. Also, this makes the host incompatible with version 3 audio units. Please transition to the API's in AudioComponent.h.
2015-11-16 09:23:40.572 java[98123:2879867] 09:23:40.572 WARNING:  140: This application, or a library it uses, is using the deprecated Carbon Component Manager for hosting Audio Units. Support for this will be removed in a future release. Also, this makes the host incompatible with version 3 audio units. Please transition to the API's in AudioComponent.h.
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Unsupported control type: Pan
    at com.sun.media.sound.AbstractLine.getControl(AbstractLine.java:150)
    at Juke.setPan(Juke.java:435)
    at Juke.playSound(Juke.java:302)
    at Juke.run(Juke.java:410)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
2015-11-16 09:23:54.748 java[98123:2879867] 09:23:54.748 WARNING:  140: This application, or a library it uses, is using the deprecated Carbon Component Manager for hosting Audio Units. Support for this will be removed in a future release. Also, this makes the host incompatible with version 3 audio units. Please transition to the API's in AudioComponent.h.
Unsupported audio file.
2015-11-16 09:24:00.160 java[98123:2879867] 09:24:00.160 WARNING:  140: This application, or a library it uses, is using the deprecated Carbon Component Manager for hosting Audio Units. Support for this will be removed in a future release. Also, this makes the host incompatible with version 3 audio units. Please transition to the API's in AudioComponent.h.
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Unsupported control type: Pan
    at com.sun.media.sound.AbstractLine.getControl(AbstractLine.java:150)
    at Juke.setPan(Juke.java:435)
    at Juke.playSound(Juke.java:302)
    at Juke.run(Juke.java:410)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
2015-11-16 09:24:09.542 java[98123:2879867] 09:24:09.542 WARNING:  140: This application, or a library it uses, is using the deprecated Carbon Component Manager for hosting Audio Units. Support for this will be removed in a future release. Also, this makes the host incompatible with version 3 audio units. Please transition to the API's in AudioComponent.h.

Answer 1

这是因为OpenJDK为openal-soft绑定了它，它目前依赖于Carbon。

OpenJDK有一个未解决的问题： https ： //bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8138754

它已在openal-soft的主分支中修复： https ： //github.com/kcat/openal-soft/issues/20

它还没有从openal-soft 1.17.0发布，这是我写的最新版本。

应该可以构建一个更新的openal-soft安装来解决这个问题。 它可能已经在Homebrew中提供。

您可以从源代码构建，但我建议您将代码基于Java Sound API示例，并将此消息记录为已知问题，因为openal-soft已得到修复且其版本无法控制。