如何更新mongodb中的嵌套数组文档

Question

我有一个集合看起来像

{
 "Aid":12234,
 "items":{
   "itemId":"SP897474",
   "Blocks":[
     {
        "blockId":"W23456",
        "name":"B1",
        "innerBlock":[
           {
              "id":"S23490",
              "name":"IB1",
              "state":true
           },
           {
              "id":"S23491",
              "name":"IB2",
              "state":true
           },
           {
              "id":"S23492",
              "name":"IB3",
              "state":true
           }
        ],
        "active":true
     },
     {
        "blockId":"W23457",
        "name":"B2",
        "innerBlock":[
           {
              "id":"S23482",
              "name":"IB1",
              "state":true
           },
           {
              "id":"S23483",
              "name":"IB2",
              "state":true
           }
        ],
        "active":false
      }
   ]
 },
 "active":true
}

由于嵌套，我无法更新innerBlock数组的字段，特别是名称，状态。 基本上，我想更新提到的字段。我已经尝试过这个查询

User.update({
  "items.Blocks.innerBlock.id": req.body.id,
  "Aid": req.body.Aid
}, {
  "$set": {
    "items.Blocks.$.InnerBlock.$.name": req.body.name
  }
})

它显示了下面给出的错误

"errmsg": "Too many positional (i.e. '$') elements found in path 'items.Blocks.$.InnerBlock.$.name'"

我不知道如何修复它。在mongo shell中可以查询什么？ 谢谢。

Answer 1

现在只有一个位置运算符可用于mongoDB。 有https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-831打开功能请求

检查答案https://stackoverflow.com/a/14855633/2066271