[英]Too many equations for discrete state machine variables in when statements in Modelica
我有一个人为设计的Modelica模型,其中有一个由多个when
语句操纵的状态机变量:
model WhenExample
type State = enumeration(first, second, third);
State state;
initial equation
state = State.first;
equation
when sample(0, 1) then
state = State.second;
end when;
when sample(0, 3) then
state = State.third;
end when;
end WhenExample;
在OpenModelica OMC下进行编译时,出现以下错误:
[1] 16:46:39 Symbolic Error
Too many equations, over-determined system. The model has 2 equation(s) and 1 variable(s).
这有点有意义,因为我的单个state
变量确实有两个方程式。 但是,这些方程式仅适用于离散时间点,对吗?
我是否需要确保特定变量的所有“操作”仅在单个when
语句中发生?
请参阅Modelica规范的第8.5节``事件和同步'': https : //www.modelica.org/documents/ModelicaSpec33Revision1.pdf
在第8.6节之前,有一个示例可以为您提供帮助。 下面给出了一些基于此的代码:
model WhenExample
parameter Integer multiplySample = 3;
Boolean fastSample, slowSample;
Integer ticks(start=0);
type State = enumeration(first, second, third);
State state(start = State.first);
equation
fastSample = sample(0,1);
algorithm
when fastSample then
ticks := if pre(ticks) < multiplySample then pre(ticks)+1 else 0;
slowSample := pre(ticks) == 0;
state := State.second;
end when;
when slowSample then
state := State.third;
end when;
end WhenExample;
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