EXCEL VBA：使用SUMIF公式将多个范围压缩到一行

Question

我有以下代码行用SUMIF公式填充特定范围：

Range("B7").FormulaR1C1 = "=SUMIF(R2C13:R500C13,RC[-1],R2C12:R500C12)"
Range("B8").FormulaR1C1 = "=SUMIF(R2C13:R500C13,RC[-1],R2C12:R500C12)"
Range("B9").FormulaR1C1 = "=SUMIF(R2C13:R500C13,RC[-1],R2C12:R500C12)"
Range("B12").FormulaR1C1 = "=SUMIF(R2C13:R500C13,RC[-1],R2C12:R500C12)"
Range("B13").FormulaR1C1 = "=SUMIF(R2C13:R500C13,RC[-1],R2C12:R500C12)"
Range("B17").FormulaR1C1 = "=SUMIF(R2C13:R500C13,RC[-1],R2C12:R500C12)"
Range("B21").FormulaR1C1 = "=SUMIF(R2C13:R500C13,RC[-1],R2C12:R500C12)"
Range("B22").FormulaR1C1 = "=SUMIF(R2C13:R500C13,RC[-1],R2C12:R500C12)"
Range("B23").FormulaR1C1 = "=SUMIF(R2C13:R500C13,RC[-1],R2C12:R500C12)"
Range("B24").FormulaR1C1 = "=SUMIF(R2C13:R500C13,RC[-1],R2C12:R500C12)"
Range("B25").FormulaR1C1 = "=SUMIF(R2C13:R500C13,RC[-1],R2C12:R500C12)"
Range("B29").FormulaR1C1 = "=SUMIF(R2C13:R500C13,RC[-1],R2C12:R500C12)"
Range("B30").FormulaR1C1 = "=SUMIF(R2C13:R500C13,RC[-1],R2C12:R500C12)"
Range("B31").FormulaR1C1 = "=SUMIF(R2C13:R500C13,RC[-1],R2C12:R500C12)"
Range("B32").FormulaR1C1 = "=SUMIF(R2C13:R500C13,RC[-1],R2C12:R500C12)"
Range("B33").FormulaR1C1 = "=SUMIF(R2C13:R500C13,RC[-1],R2C12:R500C12)"
Range("B37").FormulaR1C1 = "=SUMIF(R2C13:R500C13,RC[-1],R2C12:R500C12)"

我很难将上面的代码行转换成更短的代码，例如下面的代码。 我收到相同的答案，但不确定如何对多个范围进行编码。

Dim Sumact As Range

Set Sumact = Sheets("IS Branch 12").Range("B7")

Sumact = Application.sumif(Range("M2:M500"),Range("A7"),Range("L2:L500"))

Answer 1

为什么不这样尝试呢？

Dim Rng As Range
Set Rng = Range("B7:B9,B12:B13,B17,B21:B25,B29:B33,B37")
Rng.Formula = "=SUMIF($M$2:$M$500,A7,$L$2:$L$500)"
Rng.Value = Rng.Value

Answer 2

要使其更短，您可以像这样设置范围值。

[B7:B9,B12:B13,B17,B21:B25,B29:B33,B37].Formula = "=SUMIF($M$2:$M$500,A7,$L$2:$L$500)"

[]是范围对象的快捷方式

Answer 3

我给您的印象是您希望将计算减少到单个代码行。 您可以使用SUM（SUMIF（...，...，...））公式，但是一系列条件值必须是一个数组，而不是单元格，最好删除重复项。

=sum(sumifs(L2:L500, M2:M500, {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}))

在将不连续范围中的值收集到数组中同时删除重复值的代码中，

Dim a As Long, arr As Variant, rng As Range
ReDim arr(30)  'total 31 possible values before duplicate removal

For Each rng In Range("a7:a9,a12:a13,a17,a21:a25,a29:a33,a37")
    Debug.Print rng.Address
    If IsError(Application.Match(rng.Value2, arr, 0)) Then
        arr(a) = rng.Value2
        a = a + 1
    End If
Next rng
ReDim Preserve arr(a - 1)
Debug.Print Application.Sum(Application.SumIfs(Range("L2:L500"), Range("M2:M500"), arr))

Dim Sumact As Range
Set Sumact = Sheets("IS Branch 12").Range("B7")
Sumact = Application.Sum(Application.SumIfs(Range("L2:L500"), Range("M2:M500"), arr))