Django Rest Auth - 电子邮件确认中的关键错误

Question

我正在尝试使用 rest-auth 在 DRF 中设置电子邮件验证。 注册工作正常并发送验证电子邮件。 但是，当转到验证链接时，我收到一个关键错误。

我的理解是这意味着这个验证密钥不存在，但我不明白如何解决这个问题，因为注册过程应该是成功的？

我的 urls.py 中有以下路径：

path('', include('rest_framework.urls', namespace='rest_framework')),
path('', include('rest_auth.urls')),
path('registration/', include('rest_auth.registration.urls')),
path('registration/', RegisterView.as_view(), name='account_signup'),
re_path(r'^account-confirm-email/', VerifyEmailView.as_view(), name='account_email_verification_sent'),
re_path(r'^account-confirm-email/(?P<key>[-:\w]+)/$', VerifyEmailView.as_view(), name='account_confirm_email'),

我的 settings.py 中的以下设置：

ACCOUNT_AUTHENTICATION_METHOD = 'email'
LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL = '/'
ACCOUNT_EMAIL_VERIFICATION = 'mandatory'
ACCOUNT_CONFIRM_EMAIL_ON_GET = False
ACCOUNT_EMAIL_REQUIRED = True

这是我收到的错误的屏幕截图：

关键错误

Answer 1

我是如何解决这个问题的

我必须创建一个视图来验证我自己的电子邮件，还要注意我有一个自定义用户模型，这是在处理大项目时的目标

视图.py

from rest_auth.registration.views import RegisterView
from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model
from rest_framework.decorators import api_view
from rest_framework.response import Response
from rest_framework import status

from rest_framework.exceptions import NotFound
from rest_framework.views import APIView
from rest_framework.permissions import AllowAny
from allauth.account.models import EmailConfirmation, EmailConfirmationHMAC
from django.http import HttpResponseRedirect


class ConfirmEmailView(APIView):
    permission_classes = [AllowAny]

    def get(self, *args, **kwargs):
        self.object = confirmation = self.get_object()
        confirmation.confirm(self.request)
        # A React Router Route will handle the failure scenario
        return HttpResponseRedirect('/api/rest-auth/login/')

    def get_object(self, queryset=None):
        key = self.kwargs['key']
        email_confirmation = EmailConfirmationHMAC.from_key(key)
        if not email_confirmation:
            if queryset is None:
                queryset = self.get_queryset()
            try:
                email_confirmation = queryset.get(key=key.lower())
            except EmailConfirmation.DoesNotExist:
                # A React Router Route will handle the failure scenario
                return HttpResponseRedirect('/login/failure/')
        return email_confirmation

    def get_queryset(self):
        qs = EmailConfirmation.objects.all_valid()
        qs = qs.select_related("email_address__user")
        return qs

网址.py

from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path, re_path
from django.conf.urls import url, include
from rest_auth.registration.views import VerifyEmailView, RegisterView
from rest_auth.views import PasswordResetView, PasswordResetConfirmView
from users.api.views import ConfirmEmailView


urlpatterns = [
    path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
    url('api/rest-auth/', include('rest_auth.urls')),
    url('api/account/', include('users.api.urls')),
    url('api/rest-auth/registration/', include('rest_auth.registration.urls')),



    url(r'^verify-email/$', VerifyEmailView.as_view(), name='account_email_verification_sent'),
    url(r'^rest-auth/registration/account-confirm-email/(?P<key>[-:\w]+)/$', ConfirmEmailView.as_view(), name='account_confirm_email'),

    url(r'^rest-auth/password/reset/$', PasswordResetView.as_view(), name='password_reset'),
    url(r'^rest-auth/password/reset/confirm/(?P<uidb64>[0-9A-Za-z_\-]+)/(?P<token>[0-9A-Za-z]{1,13}-[0-9A-Za-z]{1,20})/$', PasswordResetConfirmView.as_view(), name='password_reset_confirm'),
]

设置.py

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    ...
    'django.contrib.sites',

    'rest_framework',
    'rest_framework.authtoken',
    'rest_auth',
    'rest_auth.registration',
    'allauth',
    'allauth.account',

    'users',
]

SITE_ID = 1

# to use old_password when setting a new password
OLD_PASSWORD_FIELD_ENABLED = True
# to keep the user logged in after password change
LOGOUT_ON_PASSWORD_CHANGE = False

ACCOUNT_USER_MODEL_USERNAME_FIELD = None
ACCOUNT_EMAIL_REQUIRED = True
ACCOUNT_USERNAME_REQUIRED = False
ACCOUNT_AUTHENTICATION_METHOD = 'email'
ACCOUNT_UNIQUE_EMAIL = True
ACCOUNT_LOGOUT_ON_GET = True

# UNSURE
ACCOUNT_EMAIL_CONFIRMATION_EXPIRE_DAYS = 1
ACCOUNT_EMAIL_VERIFICATION = "mandatory"
ACCOUNT_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS_LIMIT = 5
ACCOUNT_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS_TIMEOUT = 86400 # 1 day in seconds
ACCOUNT_LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URL ='/accounts/login/'
LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL = '/accounts/profile'
SOCIALACCOUNT_EMAIL_VERIFICATION = 'none'

# EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django.core.mail.backends.console.EmailBackend'
EMAIL_USE_TLS = True
EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.gmail.com'
EMAIL_PORT = 587
EMAIL_HOST_USER = 'youremail@gmail.com'
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = 'yourpassword'
DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL = 'youremail@gmail.com'
DEFAULT_TO_EMAIL = EMAIL_HOST_USER

EMAIL_CONFIRMATION_AUTHENTICATED_REDIRECT_URL = '/'

注意：我注意到 URL 必须按该顺序对我有用，而当它们不按该顺序对我不起作用时。 我还注意到重置密码也会出现问题，因此修复程序也在那里。 我希望这能解决你的问题。 如果您发表回复而我没有回复，请发送邮件至“opeyemiodedeyi@gmail.com”

Answer 2

这可能是一篇旧帖子，但我只想分享我用作解决方案的内容，希望它可以帮助遇到类似问题的其他人。

# import the confirm_email views from allauth.accounts.views
from allauth.account.views import confirm_email

# once that's done, change your url view portion from 
# VerifyEmailView.as_view() to the newly imported view
re_path(r"^account-confirm-email/(?P<key>[-:\w]+)/$", confirm_email,
        name="account_confirm_email"),