Tomcat数据库的tomcat上下文初始化失败

Question

我正在Linux环境中部署应用程序，必须成功安装tomcat和Oracle数据库，之后生成表并获得一个在Windows环境下可以正常工作的.war文件（模块）

我将其部署在/ tomcat / webapps下，并且正确配置了服务器xml

  <Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container" type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase" description="User database that can be updated and saved" factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory" pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" /> <Resource auth="Container" driverClassName="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver" factory="org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.DataSourceFactory" global="jdbc/vimsDs" initialSize="10" maxActive="100" maxWait="10000" minIdle="10" username="****" name="jdbc/vimsDs" password="*****" removeAbandoned="true" removeAbandonedTimeout="36000" type="javax.sql.DataSource" url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:XE"/> 

之后，我从tomcat Manager应用程序启动该应用程序，它对我说无法启动该应用程序

失败-无法启动上下文/休息室路径的应用程序

它向我显示我的应用程序记录此错误

日志

 2019-02-25 15:04:47.120 [http-bio-8080-exec-32] ERROR osweb.context.ContextLoader - Context initialization failed org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'applicationConfig': Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is ..... at org.springframework.jndi.JndiTemplate.lookup(JndiTemplate.java:179) ~[spring-context-4.3.6.RELEASE.jar:4.3.6.RELEASE] at org.springframework.jndi.JndiLocatorSupport.lookup(JndiLocatorSupport.java:104) ~[spring-context-4.3.6.RELEASE.jar:4.3.6.RELEASE] at Caused by: javax.naming.NameNotFoundException: Le Nom jdbc/vimsDs n'est pas lié à ce Contexte at org.apache.naming.NamingContext.lookup(NamingContext.java:825) ~[catalina.jar:7.0.92] at org.apache.naming.NamingContext.lookup(NamingContext.java:173) ~[catalina.jar:7.0.92] at org.apache.naming.SelectorContext.lookup(SelectorContext.java:156) ~[catalina.jar:7.0.92] at javax.naming.InitialContext.lookup(InitialContext.java:417) ~[na:1.8.0_201] at org.springframework.jndi.JndiTemplate$1.doInContext(JndiTemplate.java:155) ~[spring-context-4.3.6.RELEASE.jar:4.3.6.RELEASE] at org.springframework.jndi.JndiTemplate.execute(JndiTemplate.java:87) ~[spring-context-4.3.6.RELEASE.jar:4.3.6.RELEASE] at org.springframework.jndi.JndiTemplate.lookup(JndiTemplate.java:152) ~[spring-context-4.3.6.RELEASE.jar:4.3.6.RELEASE] at org.springframework.jndi.JndiTemplate.lookup(JndiTemplate.java:179) ~[spring-context-4.3.6.RELEASE.jar:4.3.6.RELEASE] at org.springframework.jndi.JndiLocatorSupport.lookup(JndiLocatorSupport.java:104) ~[spring-context-4.3.6.RELEASE.jar:4.3.6.RELEASE] at org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.lookup.JndiDataSourceLookup.getDataSource(JndiDataSourceLookup.java:45) ~[spring-jdbc-4.3.6.RELEASE.jar:4.3.6.RELEASE] ... 143 common frames omitted 

Answer 1

您需要将JNDI名称添加到WAR文件中的context.xml中。

文件： /META-INF/context.xml

内容：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<Context>
    <ResourceLink name="jdbc/vimsDs"
              global="jdbc/vimsDs"
              type="javax.sql.DataSource" />
</Context>

Answer 2

在将JNDI添加到context.xml之后，我们还需要将OracleJDBC.jar添加到此文件/ tomcat / lib