黄瓜.runtime.CucumberException：无法加载插件类：com.cucumber.listener.ExtentCucumberFormatter

Question

我在 BDD 框架中使用 Cucumber 运行脚本，我正在使用 Extent Reports 插件来创建执行报告。

我创建了测试运行程序类，如下所示：

import java.io.File;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;

import com.vimalselvam.cucumber.listener.Reporter;

import cucumber.api.CucumberOptions;
import cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber;

@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(
        features = "C:\\Users\\User\\Desktop\\Cucumber - BDD\\CucumberPOM\\src\\main\\java\\com\\qa\\features\\DemoSite.feature"//path of the feature files
        ,glue = {"com/qa/stepDefinitions"} //path of the step definition files
        ,plugin = {"com.cucumber.listener.ExtentCucumberFormatter:target/html/ExtentReport.html"}
    //  ,plugin = {"pretty","html:test-output","json:json_output/cucumber.json","junit:junit_output/cucumber.xml"} //to generate diff types of reporting
        ,monochrome =true //display the console output in a proper readable format
        ,strict=true //it will check if any step is not defined in step definition file
        ,dryRun = false  //to check the mapping is proper btw feature file and step defn file
        //,tags = {"@FuntionalTest" , "~@SmokeTest" , "~@End2EndTest"}
        )

public class TestRunner {

    @AfterClass
    public static void writeExtentReport() {
        Reporter.loadXMLConfig(new File("config/extent-config.xml"));
    }  

}

我在 POM.xml 文件中包含了 Extent 报告的以下依赖项：

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.aventstack/extentreports -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.aventstack</groupId>
    <artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
    <version>4.0.9</version>
</dependency>

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.vimalselvam/cucumber-extentsreport -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.vimalselvam</groupId>
    <artifactId>cucumber-extentsreport</artifactId>
    <version>3.1.1</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>com.aventstack</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports-cucumber4-adapter</artifactId>
<version>1.0.7</version>
</dependency>

当我执行上面的 runner 类时，我收到错误 -cucumber.runtime.CucumberException: 无法加载插件类：com.cucumber.listener.ExtentCucumberFormatter

Answer 1

我遇到了类似的问题，为了解决它，我更改了@CucumberOptions的插件：

@CucumberOptions(
        plugin = { "com.vimalselvam.cucumber.listener.ExtentCucumberFormatter:path/report.html"}
)

但是，我现在面临另一个问题。 我希望这有帮助

Answer 2

Cucumber 版本 4 不支持 com.vimalselvam.cucumber.listener.ExtentCucumberFormatter。如果您使用的是 Cucumber 4，则必须使用 Cucumber Extent Adapter 作为插件。 在此处查看有关如何在您的框架中使用它的详细文档 - http://extentreports.com/docs/versions/4/java/cucumber4.html