如何编写测试以正确检查数据更新

Question

我只是在使用测试来检查我的数据是否正在存储库中更新。 这是测试的代码：

@Test
public void updateAddressTest() throws UserException {
    lenient().when(addressRepository.findById(anyInt())).thenReturn(getAddressEntity());
    addressService.updateAddress(getAddressDto());
    verify(addressRepository, only()).update(any(Address.class));
}

这是我正在测试的方法的代码：

@Override
@Transactional
public void updateAddress(AddressDto addressDto) {
    Address address = null;
    try {
        address = addressRepository.findById(addressDto.getId());
        address.setCountry(addressDto.getCountry());
        address.setCity(addressDto.getCity());
        address.setStreet(addressDto.getStreet());
        address.setHouseNumber(addressDto.getHouseNumber());
        address.setApartamentNumber(addressDto.getApartamentNumber());
        address.setPostalCode(addressDto.getPostalCode());
        addressRepository.update(address);
    } catch (UserException e) {
        log.error("Error update address", e);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        log.error("Error at AddressService.updateAddress()", e);
    }
}

我收到以下错误：

Wanted but not invoked:
addressRepository.update(
    <any entity.Address>
);
-> at service.impl.order.AddressServiceImplTest.updateAddressTest(AddressServiceImplTest.java:105)

    at service.impl.order.AddressServiceImplTest.updateAddressTest(AddressServiceImplTest.java:105)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:64)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:564)
    at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:59)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
    at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:56)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
    at org.mockito.internal.runners.DefaultInternalRunner$1$1.evaluate(DefaultInternalRunner.java:54)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306)
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner$1.evaluate(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:100)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:366)
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:103)
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:63)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413)
    at org.mockito.internal.runners.DefaultInternalRunner$1.run(DefaultInternalRunner.java:99)
    at org.mockito.internal.runners.DefaultInternalRunner.run(DefaultInternalRunner.java:105)
    at org.mockito.internal.runners.StrictRunner.run(StrictRunner.java:40)
    at org.mockito.junit.MockitoJUnitRunner.run(MockitoJUnitRunner.java:163)
    at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
    at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69)
    at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:33)
    at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:220)
    at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:53)

[MockitoHint] AddressServiceImplTest.updateAddressTest (see javadoc for MockitoHint):
[MockitoHint] 1. Unused... -> at service.impl.order.AddressServiceImplTest.updateAddressTest(AddressServiceImplTest.java:103)
[MockitoHint]  ...args ok? -> at service.impl.order.AddressServiceImpl.updateAddress(AddressServiceImpl.java:108)

第 108 行是：

address = addressRepository.findById(addressDto.getId());

在其他测试中，我将此调用屏蔽为 findById 并且一切正常。 在这里由于某种原因它不起作用