Google Apps 脚本表 PasteDataRequest 粘贴到列而不是行？

Question

我当前的脚本可以很好地粘贴值，但是它将它们从数据坐标粘贴到行中，我需要它来粘贴列。 我怎么做？

示例数据：汽车、猫、蝙蝠、老鼠

输出方式：

| Car | cat | bat | rat |

它需要如何输出：

Car |
___ 
cat |
___
bat |
___
rat |

示例代码片段：

var gridCoordinate = Sheets.newGridCoordinate()
gridCoordinate.sheetID = sheet.getSheetID()
gridCoordinate.rowIndex = "1"
gridCoordinate.columnIndex = "1"

let pasteRequest = Sheets.newPasteDataRequest()
pasteRequest.data = inputValues
pasteRequest.type = SpreadsheetApp.CopyPasteType.PASTE_VALUES
pasteRequest.coordinate = gridCoordinate 
pasteRequest.delimiter = ","

let requests = [Sheets.newRequest()]
requests[0].pasteData = pasteRequest;

let batchUpdateRequest = Sheets.newBatchUpdateSpreadsheetRequest();
batchUpdateRequest.requests = requests

var result = Sheets.Spreadsheets.batchUpdate(batchUpdateRequest, "REDACTED")
Logger.log(result)

编辑以添加： inputValues 必须是根据 PasteDataRequests 文档的逗号分隔字符串

Answer 1

您没有指定如何创建数组，但假设它是一维数组 ["Car", "cat", "bat", "rat"] 它需要使用 testArray() [["Car "]、["猫"]、["蝙蝠"]、["老鼠"]]。

如果它是像 csv 这样的字符串，请尝试 testString() ，其中每一行由一个新行\n分隔，每个单元格由一个逗号分隔。

代码.gs

function testArray() {
  try {
    let a = ["Car", "cat", "bat", "rat"];
    let b = a.map( c => [c] );
    console.log(a);
    console.log(b);
  }
  catch(err) {
    console.log(err);
  }
}

function testString() {
  try {
    let a = "Car\ncat\nbat\nrat";
    let b = Utilities.parseCsv(a);
    console.log(b);
  }
  catch(err) {
    console.log(err);
  }
}

执行日志

9:21:32 AM  Notice  Execution started
9:21:32 AM  Info    [ 'Car', 'cat', 'bat', 'rat' ]
9:21:32 AM  Info    [ [ 'Car' ], [ 'cat' ], [ 'bat' ], [ 'rat' ] ]
9:21:32 AM  Notice  Execution completed

3:12:37 PM  Notice  Execution started
3:12:38 PM  Info    [ [ 'Car' ], [ 'cat' ], [ 'bat' ], [ 'rat' ] ]
3:12:38 PM  Notice  Execution completed

Answer 2

从There is not more than 2 rows. I gave the expected output in my original question. There is not more than 2 rows. I gave the expected output in my original question. , 假设当你的样本值为Car, cat, bat, rat时，为了达到你的目的，下面的修改怎么样？

修改点：

• 当我问What is sheet of sheet.getSheetID()? ，你说var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().getSheetByName("Sheet1") 。 在这种情况下， sheet.getSheetID()发生错误，因为getSheetID应该是getSheetId 。 而且， gridCoordinate.sheetID发生错误。 因为在这种情况下， gridCoordinate.sheetID必须是gridCoordinate.sheetId 。
• 为了使用您的脚本将Car, cat, bat, rat放入一列，请使用replace(/,/g, "\n") 。

当这些点反映到你的脚本中时，它变成如下。

修改后的脚本：

var inputValues = "Car, cat, bat, rat"; // This sample value is from your question.
var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().getSheetByName("Sheet1"); // This is from your reply.

var gridCoordinate = Sheets.newGridCoordinate();
gridCoordinate.sheetId = sheet.getSheetId(); // Modified
gridCoordinate.rowIndex = "1";
gridCoordinate.columnIndex = "1";

let pasteRequest = Sheets.newPasteDataRequest();
pasteRequest.data = inputValues.replace(/,/g, "\n"); // Modified
pasteRequest.type = SpreadsheetApp.CopyPasteType.PASTE_VALUES;
pasteRequest.coordinate = gridCoordinate;
pasteRequest.delimiter = ",";

let requests = [Sheets.newRequest()];
requests[0].pasteData = pasteRequest;

let batchUpdateRequest = Sheets.newBatchUpdateSpreadsheetRequest();
batchUpdateRequest.requests = requests;
var result = Sheets.Spreadsheets.batchUpdate(batchUpdateRequest, "REDACTED");
Logger.log(result)

• 运行此脚本时，将Car, cat, bat, rat的值放入活动工作表的单元格“B2:B5”中。

笔记：

• 在您的情况下，当您想使用 Sheets API 时，我认为您也可以使用以下示例。

   Sheets.Spreadsheets.Values.update({ values: Utilities.parseCsv(inputValues), majorDimension: "COLUMNS" }, "REDACTED", "Sheet1!B2", { valueInputOption: "USER_ENTERED" });

参考：

• 粘贴数据请求