在 ASP.NET 样板文件 ZC6E190B284635 不能在 reactjs 的一部分中运行 npm 测试时，会出现错误：09 无法在外部使用 import333C48EZ 模块

Question

当我想使用 npm 测试运行项目前端的默认测试时，我正在为我的项目使用 ASP.NET Boilerplate Web Application

     FAIL  src/App.test.tsx
  ● Test suite failed to run

    D:\Taratech\safe\reactjs\node_modules\antd\es\spin\style\index.js:1
    ({"Object.<anonymous>":function(module,exports,require,__dirname,__filename,global,jest){import '../../style/index.less';        
                                                                                             ^^^^^^

    SyntaxError: Cannot use import statement outside a module

      at new Script (node:vm:100:7)
      at ScriptTransformer._transformAndBuildScript (node_modules/@jest/transform/build/ScriptTransformer.js:537:17)
      at ScriptTransformer.transform (node_modules/@jest/transform/build/ScriptTransformer.js:579:25)
      at Object.<anonymous> (src/components/Loading/index.tsx:12:1)
      at Object.<anonymous> (src/components/Loadable/index.tsx:2:1)

Test Suites: 1 failed, 1 total
Tests:       0 total
Snapshots:   0 total
Time:        10.975s
Ran all test suites.

Watch Usage: Press w to show more.

然后当我添加"type": "module", package.json 面临这个错误：

D:\Taratech\safe\reactjs\node_modules\@craco\craco\lib\config.js:46
    const config = require(configFilePath);
                   ^

craco\craco\lib\config.js not supported.
craco.config.js is treated as an ES module file as it is a .js file whose nearest parent package.json contains "type": "module" which declares all .js files in that package scope as ES modules.
Instead rename craco.config.js to end in .cjs, change the requiring code to use dynamic import() which is available in all CommonJS modules, or change "type": "module" to "type": "commonjs" in D:\Taratech\safe\reactjs\package.json to treat all .js files as CommonJS 
(using .mjs for all ES modules instead).

    at loadCracoConfig (D:\Taratech\safe\reactjs\node_modules\@craco\craco\lib\config.js:46:20)
    at Object.<anonymous> (D:\Taratech\safe\reactjs\node_modules\@craco\craco\scripts\test.js:20:21) {
  code: 'ERR_REQUIRE_ESM'
}

谁能帮我？

Answer 1

亲爱的，这通常是由 NodeJs 版本引起的，如果您使用的是最新版本的 abp，请考虑使用最新版本的 NodeJs，并考虑使用 yarn 而不是 npm

祝你好运