Jira curl 问题创建以错误 HTTP 415 结束

Question

我试图通过 curl 在项目中创建问题，但它以 415 错误结尾，我不知道为什么，因为我只在那里粘贴文本。

curl -D- -s -u email:api_key -X POST --data "{\"fields\":{\"project\":{\"key\": \"PROBLEM\"},\"summary\": \"REST ye merry gentlemen.\",\"description\": \"Creating of an issue using project keys and issue type names using the REST API\",\"issuetype\": {\"name\": \"Outage\"}}}" https://company.atlassian.net/rest/api/2/issue/ 

Output：

HTTP/2 415 
date: Tue, 27 Sep 2022 11:14:10 GMT
content-type: text/html;charset=UTF-8
server: globaledge-envoy
timing-allow-origin: *
x-arequestid: bbc0506d-8e7c-442f-a180-46632081b6a5
set-cookie: atlassian.xsrf.token=BAHL-ME69-JQ45-BS4O_929b97ddce3a4de2b40abbd3d2817ff133d29cee_lin; path=/; SameSite=None; Secure
x-aaccountid: 62b303db84d73c7201680c55
x-envoy-upstream-service-time: 56
expect-ct: report-uri="https://web-security-reports.services.atlassian.com/expect-ct-report/atlassian-proxy", max-age=86400
strict-transport-security: max-age=63072000; preload
x-content-type-options: nosniff
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
atl-traceid: b0b3324454c29763
report-to: {"endpoints": [{"url": "https://dz8aopenkvv6s.cloudfront.net"}], "group": "endpoint-1", "include_subdomains": true, "max_age": 600}
nel: {"failure_fraction": 0.001, "include_subdomains": true, "max_age": 600, "report_to": "endpoint-1"}
vary: Accept-Encoding

我不明白为什么我会收到来自 Jira 的 415 消息。

Answer 1

HTTP 415表示不支持的媒体类型 ( https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Status/415 )。

基本上，您必须告诉 JIRA 您要发送 JSON。只需添加：

-H 'Content-Type: application/json'

到您的 curl 命令。 另外请注意，您可能希望使用rest/api/3/issue/而不是rest/api/2/issue/

https://developer.atlassian.com/cloud/jira/platform/rest/v3/api-group-issues/#api-rest-api-3-issue-createmeta-get

如果您收到一些错误消息，例如：

Operation value must be an Atlassian Document (see the Atlassian Document Format)

将您的“描述”字段更改为如下内容：

"description": {
    "type": "doc",
    "version": 1,
    "content": [
        {
            "type": "paragraph",
            "content": [
                {
                    "type": "text",
                    "text": "Creating of an issue using project keys and issue type names using the REST API"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

例如

curl -i -u nanana@gmail.com:xxxxxx  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -XPOST --data '{"fields": {"project": {"key": "RW"}, "summary": "REST ye merry gentlemen.", "description": {"type": "doc", "version": 1, "content": [{"type": "paragraph", "content": [{"type": "text", "text": "Creating of an issue using project keys and issue type names using the REST API"} ] } ] }, "issuetype": {"name": "Task"} } }' https://s50600822.atlassian.net/rest/api/3/issue

{"id":"10013","key":"RW-6","self":"https://s50600822.atlassian.net/rest/api/3/issue/10013"}