Flutter 不会在真实的 iOS 设备上构建项目：PhaseScriptExecution

Question

当我想在真实的 iOS 设备上运行我的 flutter 应用程序时，我得到了这个错误。 我知道，2 周前它运行良好，但在这 2 周内我开发了很多功能，最后是未来的权限处理程序，现在我无法在我的真实设备上运行该项目。 它在 iOS 模拟器上运行良好。

所以，让我告诉你我尝试了什么：

flutter pub cache repair
flutter clean
flutter run
pod install
pod install --repo-update
arch -x86_64 pod install

此外，在 Xcode 中，我尝试构建应用程序。 我从那里得到什么？

error build: Command PhaseScriptExecution failed with a nonzero exit code

Launching lib/main.dart on Alper Efe iPhone’u in debug mode...
Automatically signing iOS for device deployment using specified development team in Xcode project: ***
Running pod install...                                             15.9s
Running Xcode build...                                          
Xcode build done.                                           128.9s
Failed to build iOS app
Error output from Xcode build:
↳
    2022-12-14 22:35:10.858 xcodebuild[27821:520269]  DVTAssertions: Warning in /System/Volumes/Data/SWE/Apps/DT/BuildRoots/BuildRoot2/ActiveBuildRoot/Library/Caches/com.apple.xbs/Sources/DVTiOSFrameworks/DVTiOSFrameworks-21157/DTDeviceKitBase/DTDKRemoteDeviceData.m:382
    Details:  (null) deviceType from 00008030-001629E10185402E was NULL when -platform called.
    Object:   <DTDKMobileDeviceToken: 0x149f17050>
    Method:   -platform
    Thread:   <NSThread: 0x139f05830>{number = 3, name = (null)}
    Please file a bug at https://feedbackassistant.apple.com with this warning message and any useful information you can provide.
    ** BUILD FAILED **


Xcode's output:
↳
    Writing result bundle at path:
        /var/folders/fp/t7xmc4k101g4g1p4nnr63skh0000gn/T/flutter_tools.suJrEq/flutter_ios_build_temp_dirIzfHDH/temporary_xcresult_bundle

    1 warning generated.
    1 warning generated.
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/libwebp/src/dsp/dec_neon.c:1461:38: warning: variable 'sum_left' may be uninitialized when used here [-Wconditional-uninitialized]
        const uint16x8_t sum = vaddq_u16(sum_left, sum_top);
                                         ^~~~~~~~
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/libwebp/src/dsp/dec_neon.c:1426:3: note: variable 'sum_left' is declared here
      uint16x8_t sum_left;
      ^
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/libwebp/src/dsp/dec_neon.c:1461:48: warning: variable 'sum_top' may be uninitialized when used here [-Wconditional-uninitialized]
        const uint16x8_t sum = vaddq_u16(sum_left, sum_top);
                                                   ^~~~~~~
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/libwebp/src/dsp/dec_neon.c:1425:3: note: variable 'sum_top' is declared here
      uint16x8_t sum_top;
      ^
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/libwebp/src/dsp/dec_neon.c:1550:38: warning: variable 'sum_left' may be uninitialized when used here [-Wconditional-uninitialized]
        const uint16x8_t sum = vaddq_u16(sum_left, sum_top);
                                         ^~~~~~~~
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/libwebp/src/dsp/dec_neon.c:1509:3: note: variable 'sum_left' is declared here
      uint16x8_t sum_left;
      ^
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/libwebp/src/dsp/dec_neon.c:1550:48: warning: variable 'sum_top' may be uninitialized when used here [-Wconditional-uninitialized]
        const uint16x8_t sum = vaddq_u16(sum_left, sum_top);
                                                   ^~~~~~~
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/libwebp/src/dsp/dec_neon.c:1508:3: note: variable 'sum_top' is declared here
      uint16x8_t sum_top;
      ^
    4 warnings generated.
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/libwebp/src/enc/backward_references_enc.c:725:12: warning: variable 'best_offset' may be uninitialized when used here [-Wconditional-uninitialized]
              (best_offset << MAX_LENGTH_BITS) | (uint32_t)best_length;
               ^~~~~~~~~~~
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/libwebp/src/enc/backward_references_enc.c:657:20: note: initialize the variable 'best_offset' to silence this warning
        int best_offset;
                       ^
                        = 0
    1 warning generated.
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/DKPhotoGallery/DKPhotoGallery/DKPhotoGalleryContentVC.swift:39:52: warning: using 'class' keyword to define a class-constrained protocol is deprecated; use 'AnyObject' instead
    internal protocol DKPhotoGalleryContentDataSource: class {
                                                       ^~~~~
                                                       AnyObject
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/DKPhotoGallery/DKPhotoGallery/DKPhotoGalleryContentVC.swift:55:50: warning: using 'class' keyword to define a class-constrained protocol is deprecated; use 'AnyObject' instead
    internal protocol DKPhotoGalleryContentDelegate: class {
                                                     ^~~~~
                                                     AnyObject
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/DKPhotoGallery/DKPhotoGallery/DKPhotoGalleryContentVC.swift:39:52: warning: using 'class' keyword to define a class-constrained protocol is deprecated; use 'AnyObject' instead
    internal protocol DKPhotoGalleryContentDataSource: class {
                                                       ^~~~~
                                                       AnyObject
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/DKPhotoGallery/DKPhotoGallery/DKPhotoGalleryContentVC.swift:55:50: warning: using 'class' keyword to define a class-constrained protocol is deprecated; use 'AnyObject' instead
    internal protocol DKPhotoGalleryContentDelegate: class {
                                                     ^~~~~
                                                     AnyObject
    /Users/sahinefe/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/file_picker-4.6.1/ios/Classes/FilePickerPlugin.m:357:1: warning: implementing deprecated method [-Wdeprecated-implementations]
    - (void)documentPicker:(UIDocumentPickerViewController *)controller didPickDocumentAtURL:(NSURL *)url{
    ^
    In module 'UIKit' imported from /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Target Support Files/file_picker/file_picker-prefix.pch:2:
    /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS16.0.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/UIKit.framework/Headers/UIDocumentPickerViewController.h:27:1: note: method 'documentPicker:didPickDocumentAtURL:' declared here
    - (void)documentPicker:(UIDocumentPickerViewController *)controller didPickDocumentAtURL:(NSURL *)url API_DEPRECATED_WITH_REPLACEMENT("documentPicker:didPickDocumentsAtURLs:", ios(8.0, 11.0));
    ^
    1 warning generated.
    /Users/sahinefe/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/firebase_auth-4.2.0/ios/Classes/FLTFirebaseAuthPlugin.m:103:72: warning: sending 'FLTFirebaseAuthPlugin *__strong' to parameter of incompatible type 'id<FLTFirebasePlugin> _Nonnull'
        [[FLTFirebasePluginRegistry sharedInstance] registerFirebasePlugin:self];
                                                                           ^~~~
    In module 'firebase_core' imported from /Users/sahinefe/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/firebase_auth-4.2.0/ios/Classes/FLTFirebaseAuthPlugin.m:7:
    /Users/sahinefe/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/firebase_core-2.4.0/ios/Classes/FLTFirebasePluginRegistry.h:23:64: note: passing argument to parameter 'firebasePlugin' here
    - (void)registerFirebasePlugin:(id<FLTFirebasePlugin> _Nonnull)firebasePlugin;
                                                                   ^
    1 warning generated.
    1 warning generated.

    Failed to package /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app.
    Command PhaseScriptExecution failed with a nonzero exit code
    note: Building targets in dependency order
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 9.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'nanopb' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 9.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'libwebp' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'libPhoneNumber-iOS' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'leveldb-library' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 9.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'gRPC-Core' from project 'Pods')
    warning: Run script build phase 'Create Symlinks to Header Folders' will be run during every build because it does not specify any outputs. To address this warning, either add output dependencies to the script phase, or configure it to run in every build by unchecking "Based on dependency analysis" in the script phase. (in target 'gRPC-Core' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 9.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'gRPC-C++-gRPCCertificates-Cpp' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 9.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'gRPC-C++' from project 'Pods')
    warning: Run script build phase 'Create Symlinks to Header Folders' will be run during every build because it does not specify any outputs. To address this warning, either add output dependencies to the script phase, or configure it to run in every build by unchecking "Based on dependency analysis" in the script phase. (in target 'gRPC-C++' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 9.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'abseil' from project 'Pods')
    warning: Run script build phase 'Create Symlinks to Header Folders' will be run during every build because it does not specify any outputs. To address this warning, either add output dependencies to the script phase, or configure it to run in every build by unchecking "Based on dependency analysis" in the script phase. (in target 'abseil' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 9.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'SwiftyGif' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 9.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'SDWebImage' from project 'Pods')
    warning: Run script build phase 'Run Script' will be run during every build because it does not specify any outputs. To address this warning, either add output dependencies to the script phase, or configure it to run in every build by unchecking "Based on dependency analysis" in the script phase. (in target 'Runner' from project 'Runner')
    warning: Run script build phase 'Thin Binary' will be run during every build because it does not specify any outputs. To address this warning, either add output dependencies to the script phase, or configure it to run in every build by unchecking "Based on dependency analysis" in the script phase. (in target 'Runner' from project 'Runner')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'ReachabilitySwift' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 9.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'PromisesObjC' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 9.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'Libuv-gRPC' from project 'Pods')
    warning: Run script build phase 'Create Symlinks to Header Folders' will be run during every build because it does not specify any outputs. To address this warning, either add output dependencies to the script phase, or configure it to run in every build by unchecking "Based on dependency analysis" in the script phase. (in target 'Libuv-gRPC' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 9.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'GoogleUtilities' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 10.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'GTMSessionFetcher' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 10.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'FirebaseCoreInternal' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 10.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'FirebaseCoreExtension' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 10.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'FirebaseCore' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 10.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'FirebaseAppCheckInterop' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'FMDB' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 9.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'DKPhotoGallery-DKPhotoGallery' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 9.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'DKPhotoGallery' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 9.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'DKImagePickerController-DKImagePickerController' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 9.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'DKImagePickerController' from project 'Pods')
    /Users/sahinefe/Documents/Github/flutter_production_app/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 9.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 11.0 to 16.0.99. (in target 'BoringSSL-GRPC' from project 'Pods')
    warning: Run script build phase 'Create Symlinks to Header Folders' will be run during every build because it does not specify any outputs. To address this warning, either add output dependencies to the script phase, or configure it to run in every build by unchecking "Based on dependency analysis" in the script phase. (in target 'BoringSSL-GRPC' from project 'Pods')

    Result bundle written to path:
        /var/folders/fp/t7xmc4k101g4g1p4nnr63skh0000gn/T/flutter_tools.suJrEq/flutter_ios_build_temp_dirIzfHDH/temporary_xcresult_bundle


Could not build the precompiled application for the device.

It appears that your application still contains the default signing identifier.
Try replacing 'com.example' with your signing id in Xcode:
  open ios/Runner.xcworkspace

Error launching application on Alper Efe iPhone’u.

Answer 1

首先，要查看问题的更多详细信息，我运行以下代码行：

 flutter run -v

然后我意识到我有与“代码设计”相关的问题。

接下来，我对这个问题做了很多研究，几乎到处都看到了“证书”问题。

特别是这个链接对我帮助很大： Xcode 9.2 中的“警告：无法为签名者构建到自签名根的链”警告

除此之外，我从系统和登录部分删除了我的证书，但是当我从登录中删除时，它又重新创建了 IDK 为什么。 然后，我在 Xcode 中禁用自动登录部分，然后再次重新启用它。 在我单击 Xcode 中的构建按钮后，它成功构建了应用程序。 然后我打开vscode，它也建好了。

顺便说一句，最后，我还做了 9.3 到 11.0 compatibilityVersion 属性。