Github-action build for .NET Blazor MAUI

Question

我们有一个 .NET MAUI 项目，我们只针对 iOS 和 Android。我们想创建 BUILD github-action，结果如下：

name: Client
on:
  pull_request:
    paths:
    - 'src/Client/**'
    - 'src/Shared/**'
env:
  PROJECT_PATH: path/path/mauiApp.csproj

jobs:
  build:
    runs-on: windows-latest
    steps:
    - uses: actions/checkout@v3

    - name: Setup .NET Core SDK
      uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v3
      with:
        dotnet-version: 6.0.405
       
    - name: Install MAUI/.NET Workloads
      run: dotnet workload install maui

    - name: Restore NuGet packages
      run: dotnet restore ${{ env.PROJECT_PATH }}
        
    - name: Build MAUI Android
      run: dotnet build ${{ env.PROJECT_PATH }} -c Release -f net6.0-android --no-restore

    - name: Build MAUI iOS
      run: dotnet build ${{ env.PROJECT_PATH }} -c Release -f net6.0-ios --no-restore

但我们想加快速度并使其与 2 个工作并行。 划分逻辑不是问题。 但是我们想指定必要的 LEAST 依赖项。 所以 android buid 将只包含 android 相关资源和 ios 一个只是 ios-realted

但是当我们尝试为 iOS 安装 maui 时，如下所示：

dotnet workload install maui-ios --ignore-failed-sources

然后do.net restore命令之后失败。

所以我的问题是，如何拆分这两个构建而不在每个构建中使用整个do.net workload install maui而只是平台的 maui？

Answer 1

所以我们最终得到了这个：

name: Client
on:
  pull_request:
    paths:
    - 'src/Client/**'
    - 'src/Shared/**'
    - 'tests/Client/**'
    - 'tests/Shared/**'

env:
  DOTNET_NOLOGO: true                     # Disable the .NET logo
  DOTNET_SKIP_FIRST_TIME_EXPERIENCE: true # Disable the .NET first time experience
  DOTNET_CLI_TELEMETRY_OPTOUT: true       # Disable sending .NET CLI telemetry
  
  PROJECT_PATH: path/path/mauiApp.csproj
  BUILD_CONFIGURATION: Release

jobs:
  build-android:
    runs-on: windows-latest
    steps:
    - uses: actions/checkout@v3

    - name: Setup .NET Core SDK
      uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v3
      with:
        dotnet-version: 6.0.405

    - name: Install MAUI Android
      run: dotnet workload install android ios maui-android --ignore-failed-sources

    - name: Restore NuGet packages
      run: dotnet restore ${{ env.PROJECT_PATH }} --ignore-failed-sources

    - name: Build MAUI Android
      run: dotnet build ${{ env.PROJECT_PATH }} -c ${{ env.BUILD_CONFIGURATION }} -f net6.0-android --no-restore

  build-ios:
    runs-on: windows-latest
    steps:
    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
    
    - name: Setup .NET Core SDK
      uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v3
      with:
        dotnet-version: 6.0.405

    - name: Install MAUI iOS
      run: dotnet workload install android ios maui-ios --ignore-failed-sources

    - name: Restore NuGet packages
      run: dotnet restore ${{ env.PROJECT_PATH }} -r ios-arm64 --ignore-failed-sources 

    - name: Build MAUI iOS
      run: >
        dotnet build ${{ env.PROJECT_PATH }} -c ${{ env.BUILD_CONFIGURATION }} -f net6.0-ios --no-restore
        --p:RuntimeIdentifier=ios-arm64

因此，我们在不使用整个install workload maui的情况下实现了拆分，但仍然有一个未知数，那就是我不明白在 iOS 中包含android和在ios工作负载安装中包含 ios 的原因，但没有它根本不起作用。