数据绑定WPF

Question

我想用TextBox创建一个控件，并将TextBox.Text属性与我自己的Dependency Property TextProp绑定。 （某种实验）但是，绑定无效！ 我做错了什么？

XAML：

    <UserControl x:Class="WpfApplication1.UserControl1"
                 xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
                 xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
                 xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
                 xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
                 xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApplication1">
            <TextBox Text="{Binding TextProp}" x:Name="textb"/>
    </UserControl>

C＃：

public partial class UserControl1 : UserControl
    {
        public UserControl1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            TextProp = "fwef";
        }

        public string TextProp
        {
            get { return ( string )GetValue(TextPropProperty); }
            set { SetValue(TextPropProperty, value); }
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty TextPropProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("TextProp",typeof( string ),typeof(UserControl1));
    }

Answer 1

看来您忘记设置DataContext ，而Binding可以从中获取实际属性...

请尝试以下方法之一：

C＃

public UserControl1()
{
   InitializeComponent();
   TextProp = "fwef";
   DataContext = this;
}

要么

<UserControl x:Class="WpfApplication1.UserControl1"
             xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
             xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
             xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
             xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApplication1"
             DataContext="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}">
            <TextBox Text="{Binding TextProp}" x:Name="textb"/>
    </UserControl>

或2

<UserControl x:Class="WpfApplication1.UserControl1"
             xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
             xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
             xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
             xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApplication1">
        <TextBox DataContext="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestory, AncestorType={x:Type local:UserControl}}} Text="{Binding TextProp}" x:Name="textb"/>
</UserControl>

我是从头开始写的，希望这里不要打错字。

希望能帮助到你，

干杯。