MVC .NET + Server部署问题

Question

我已经使用FTP995将我的数据库以及文件上传到服务器。 我正在使用托管服务器Go Daddy ，他们的信任级别为中等，适用于他们支持的所有应用程序，

当我尝试运行我的网站时，它甚至没有显示我的登录页面...

throwing exception

System.Security.Policy.PolicyException: Required permissions cannot be acquired.

来源错误：

在执行当前Web请求期间生成了未处理的异常。 可以使用下面的异常堆栈跟踪来识别有关异常的起源和位置的信息。

堆栈跟踪：

[PolicyException: Required permissions cannot be acquired.]
   System.Security.SecurityManager.ResolvePolicy(Evidence evidence, PermissionSet reqdPset, PermissionSet optPset, PermissionSet denyPset, PermissionSet& denied, Boolean checkExecutionPermission) +7606579
   System.Security.SecurityManager.ResolvePolicy(Evidence evidence, PermissionSet reqdPset, PermissionSet optPset, PermissionSet denyPset, PermissionSet& denied, Int32& securitySpecialFlags, Boolean checkExecutionPermission) +57

[FileLoadException: Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.ReportViewer.Common, Version=9.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a' or one of its dependencies. Failed to grant minimum permission requests. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131417)]
   System.Reflection.Assembly._nLoad(AssemblyName fileName, String codeBase, Evidence assemblySecurity, Assembly locationHint, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, Boolean throwOnFileNotFound, Boolean forIntrospection) +0
   System.Reflection.Assembly.nLoad(AssemblyName fileName, String codeBase, Evidence assemblySecurity, Assembly locationHint, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, Boolean throwOnFileNotFound, Boolean forIntrospection) +43
   System.Reflection.Assembly.InternalLoad(AssemblyName assemblyRef, Evidence assemblySecurity, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, Boolean forIntrospection) +127
   System.Reflection.Assembly.InternalLoad(String assemblyString, Evidence assemblySecurity, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, Boolean forIntrospection) +142
   System.Reflection.Assembly.Load(String assemblyString) +28
   System.Web.Configuration.CompilationSection.LoadAssemblyHelper(String assemblyName, Boolean starDirective) +46

[ConfigurationErrorsException: Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.ReportViewer.Common, Version=9.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a' or one of its dependencies. Failed to grant minimum permission requests. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131417)]
   System.Web.Configuration.CompilationSection.LoadAssemblyHelper(String assemblyName, Boolean starDirective) +613
   System.Web.Configuration.CompilationSection.LoadAllAssembliesFromAppDomainBinDirectory() +203
   System.Web.Configuration.CompilationSection.LoadAssembly(AssemblyInfo ai) +105
   System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.GetReferencedAssemblies(CompilationSection compConfig) +178
   System.Web.Compilation.BuildProvidersCompiler..ctor(VirtualPath configPath, Boolean supportLocalization, String outputAssemblyName) +54
   System.Web.Compilation.CodeDirectoryCompiler.GetCodeDirectoryAssembly(VirtualPath virtualDir, CodeDirectoryType dirType, String assemblyName, StringSet excludedSubdirectories, Boolean isDirectoryAllowed) +600
   System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.CompileCodeDirectory(VirtualPath virtualDir, CodeDirectoryType dirType, String assemblyName, StringSet excludedSubdirectories) +128
   System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.CompileResourcesDirectory() +31
   System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.EnsureTopLevelFilesCompiled() +304

[HttpException (0x80004005): Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.ReportViewer.Common, Version=9.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a' or one of its dependencies. Failed to grant minimum permission requests. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131417)]
   System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.ReportTopLevelCompilationException() +58
   System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.EnsureTopLevelFilesCompiled() +512
   System.Web.Hosting.HostingEnvironment.Initialize(ApplicationManager appManager, IApplicationHost appHost, IConfigMapPathFactory configMapPathFactory, HostingEnvironmentParameters hostingParameters) +729

[HttpException (0x80004005): Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.ReportViewer.Common, Version=9.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a' or one of its dependencies. Failed to grant minimum permission requests. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131417)]
   System.Web.HttpRuntime.FirstRequestInit(HttpContext context) +8894031
   System.Web.HttpRuntime.EnsureFirstRequestInit(HttpContext context) +85
   System.Web.HttpRuntime.ProcessRequestInternal(HttpWorkerRequest wr) +259

.................................................. ..................................

之后，我将trust level =“Medium”， <trust level="Medium" />放入我的web.config并再次部署..

然后显示错误为

描述：处理为此请求提供服务所需的配置文件时发生错误。 请查看下面的具体错误详细信息并相应地修改配置文件。

分析器错误消息：此配置部分不能在此路径中使用。 当站点管理员使用继承的配置文件锁定对此节的访问权限时，会发生这种情况。

来源错误：

Line 157:      <add name="UrlRoutingModule" type="System.Web.Routing.UrlRoutingModule, System.Web.Routing, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/>
Line 158:    </httpModules>
Line 159:    <trust level="Full" />
Line 160:  </system.web>
Line 161:  <system.codedom>

Source File: D:\Hosting\7734726\html\web.config    Line: 159

Answer 1

阅读错误消息。

[FileLoadException：无法加载文件或程序集'Microsoft.ReportViewer.Common，Version = 9.0.0.0，Culture = neutral，PublicKeyToken = b03f5f7f11d50a3a'或其依赖项之一。 无法授予最低权限请求。 （HRESULT异常：0x80131417）]

您尝试在中等信任中使用程序集，但不能在中等信任中使用。 （Microsoft.ReportViewer.Common）

3解决方案

A）请求您的托管服务提供商将Microsoft.ReportViewer程序集安装到GAC中（这可能有所帮助），但他们可能不愿意这样做

B）找到完全信任或类似的新托管环境

要么

B）重写您的应用程序以不依赖于该程序集。

如果您正在开发将部署到中等信任环境的应用程序，则应在开发应用程序时设置trust =“medium”，以便在开发期间而不是部署期间发现任何此类问题。

Answer 2

您是否尝试直接从Visual Studio发布功能部署网站？

可能是您的FTP客户端设置了错误的权限。

如果您的报告程序集无法在媒体信任中运行，那么去获得更好的托管服务提供商那里有很多它们:)