使用CreateEvent调用编译C代码时出错

Question

如果我在Visual Studio 2005中编译以下函数，则会收到一些编译错误：

void search()
{
    deviceEventHandle = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, "foundDevice");

    BTUINT32 deviceClass = 0; // 0 represents all classes 
    BTUINT16 maxDevices = 200; // 0 represents an unlimited number of responses
    BTUINT16 maxDuration = 45; // maxDuration * 1.28 = number of seconds
    Btsdk_StartDeviceDiscovery(deviceClass, maxDevices, maxDuration);

    WaitForSingleObject(deviceEventHandle, INFINITE);

    if (deviceEventHandle != NULL) {
        CloseHandle(deviceEventHandle);
        deviceEventHandle = NULL;
    }
}

这些是我得到的错误：

error C2275: 'BTUINT32' : illegal use of this type as an expression 
error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before identifier 'deviceClass'     
error C2065: 'deviceClass' : undeclared identifier
error C2275: 'BTUINT16' : illegal use of this type as an expression     
error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before identifier 'maxDevices'      
error C2065: 'maxDevices' : undeclared identifier   
error C2275: 'BTUINT16' : illegal use of this type as an expression     
error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before identifier 'maxDuration'     
error C2065: 'maxDuration' : undeclared identifier  

如果我注释掉包含CreateEvent调用的行，则代码将编译而不会出现错误：

void search()
{
    //deviceEventHandle = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, "foundDevice");

    BTUINT32 deviceClass = 0; // 0 represents all classes 
    BTUINT16 maxDevices = 200; // 0 represents an unlimited number of responses
    BTUINT16 maxDuration = 45; // maxDuration * 1.28 = number of seconds
    Btsdk_StartDeviceDiscovery(deviceClass, maxDevices, maxDuration);

    WaitForSingleObject(deviceEventHandle, INFINITE);

    if (deviceEventHandle != NULL) {
        CloseHandle(deviceEventHandle);
        deviceEventHandle = NULL;
    }


}

这些是我使用的标题：

#include <winsock2.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include "Btsdk_ui.h"

我在Visual Studio 2005中将代码编译为C代码（/ TC）。“ Btsdk_ui.h”文件是BlueSoleil蓝牙堆栈的一部分，包括另一个包含BTUINT32和BTUINT16定义的文件。

欢迎所有建议。

Answer 1

在C语言中，您可以在块的开头声明所有变量。

移动您的deviceEventHandle = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, "foundDevice"); 到BTUINT变量块之后。

Answer 2

编译C代码时，MSVC不允许将声明与语句混合使用-声明只能在代码块的开头（MSVC与ANSI / ISO C90标准相比，紧跟C99标准）。

尝试：

void search()
{

    BTUINT32 deviceClass = 0; // 0 represents all classes 
    BTUINT16 maxDevices = 200; // 0 represents an unlimited number of responses
    BTUINT16 maxDuration = 45; // maxDuration * 1.28 = number of seconds

    deviceEventHandle = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, "foundDevice");

    Btsdk_StartDeviceDiscovery(deviceClass, maxDevices, maxDuration);

    WaitForSingleObject(deviceEventHandle, INFINITE);

    if (deviceEventHandle != NULL) {
        CloseHandle(deviceEventHandle);
        deviceEventHandle = NULL;
    }


}