使用Boost序列化deques向量的问题

Question

如何使用Boost序列化库序列化deques向量。

目前，我有以下代码用于此目的：

#include <boost/serialization/deque.hpp> //in includes

Item1(6128, std::deque<float> ()), //constructor initializations
Item2(6128, std::deque<float> ()),
Item3(6128,std::deque<int> ()),
Item4(6128,std::deque<int> ()),

private:
 friend class boost::serialization::access;
 template <typename Archive>
 void
serialize(Archive &ar,
    const unsigned int /*file_version*/)
{

for (unsigned i = 0; i < Item1.size(); ++i)
{ar & Item1[i];}
for (unsigned i = 0; i < Item2.size(); ++i)
{ar & Item2[i];}
for (unsigned i = 0; i < Item3.size(); ++i)
{ar & Item3[i];}
for (unsigned i = 0; i < Item4.size(); ++i)
{ar & Item4[i];}

}

std::vector< std::deque<float> > Item1, Item2;
std::vector< std::deque<int> > Item3, Item4;

此代码编译并运行正常。 但是，我存储的值与序列化时加载的值不同。 难道我做错了什么？ 这是序列化deques向量的正确方法吗？

感谢您的反馈。 谢谢！

Answer 1

您没有序列化Item1 ... Item4的大小

我建议你直接使用STL容器序列化：

1. http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_47_0/libs/serialization/doc/tutorial.html#stl
2. http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_47_0/libs/serialization/doc/serialization.html#models

例如

ar & Item1;
ar & Item2;
ar & Item3;
ar & Item4;

_{或者，您可以拆分为加载/保存方法，并明确保存/加载容器大小。}

template<class Archive>
void save(Archive & ar, const unsigned int version) const
{
    ar  & Item1.size();
    for (unsigned i = 0; i < Item1.size(); ++i)
        {ar & Item1[i];}

    ar  & Item2.size();
    for (unsigned i = 0; i < Item2.size(); ++i)
        {ar & Item2[i];}

    // etc...
}
template<class Archive>
void load(Archive & ar, const unsigned int version)
{
    size_t size;
    ar & size;
    Item1.resize(size);
    for (unsigned i = 0; i < Item1.size(); ++i)
        {ar & Item1[i];}

    ar & size;
    Item2.resize(size);
    for (unsigned i = 0; i < Item2.size(); ++i)
        {ar & Item2[i];}

    // etc...
}
BOOST_SERIALIZATION_SPLIT_MEMBER()