一台服务器上有两个站点：NameVirtualHost site2没有虚拟主机

Question

我有两个使用Django框架开发的网站，并且尝试通过Apache2中的虚拟主机配置从同一台计算机访问它们。 我已经创建了/ etc / apache2 / sites-available / alcs ：

NameVirtualHost alcs:80
<VirtualHost alcs:80>
    ServerAdmin candini@meeo.it
    ServerName alcs
    DocumentRoot /home/candini/Repos/ALCS/SW/alcs-system/GUI-User-Interface
    <Directory />
        Options FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride None
    </Directory>
    <Directory /home/candini/Repos/ALCS/SW/alcs-system/GUI-User-Interface/>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
        AllowOverride None
        Order allow,deny
        allow from all
    </Directory>
    WSGIScriptAlias / /home/candini/Repos/ALCS/SW/alcs-system/GUI-User-Interface/apache/django.wsgi
    ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
    <Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
        AllowOverride None
        Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
    </Directory>
    ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
    LogLevel warn
    CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
    Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
    <Directory "/usr/share/doc/">
        Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride None
        Order deny,allow
        Deny from all
        Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

和/ etc / apache2 / sites-available / jsonopenlayers ：

NameVirtualHost jsonopenlayers:80
<VirtualHost jsonopenlayers:80>
    ServerAdmin candini@meeo.it
    ServerName jsonopenlayers
    DocumentRoot /home/candini/Repos/CanetaRepo/tmp/STO
    <Directory />
        Options FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride None
    </Directory>
    <Directory /home/candini/Repos/CanetaRepo/tmp/STO/>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
        AllowOverride None
        Order allow,deny
        allow from all
    </Directory>
    WSGIScriptAlias / /home/candini/Repos/CanetaRepo/tmp/STO/apache/django.wsgi
    ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
    <Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
        AllowOverride None
        Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
    </Directory>
    ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
    LogLevel warn
    CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
    Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
    <Directory "/usr/share/doc/">
        Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride None
        Order deny,allow
        Deny from all
        Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

然后，我做了以下事情：

echo "127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost jsonopenlayers alcs" >> /etc/hosts
a2ensite alcs
a2ensite jsonopenlayers
/etc/init.d/apache2 reload
/etc/init.d/apache2 restart

但是问题是我得到了：

root@office-007:~# /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
* Restarting web server apache2 [Mon Dec 12 11:23:26 2011] [warn] NameVirtualHost jsonopenlayers:80 has no VirtualHosts
[Mon Dec 12 11:23:26 2011] [warn] NameVirtualHost jsonopenlayers:80 has no VirtualHosts
... waiting [Mon Dec 12 11:23:27 2011] [warn] NameVirtualHost jsonopenlayers:80 has no VirtualHosts
[Mon Dec 12 11:23:27 2011] [warn] NameVirtualHost jsonopenlayers:80 has no VirtualHosts

只能通过http：// localhost / alcs正确访问alcs站点。 如果我尝试达到第二个错误，则会出现以下Django错误：

Page not found (404)
Request Method: GET
Request URL: http://localhost/jsonopenlayers/

Using the URLconf defined in python_scripts.urls, Django tried these URL patterns, in this order:
^alcs/
^alcs/evolution_model_catalogue.html
^alcs/advanced_search_option.html
^alcs/ontological_tree_cascade.html
^alcs/search_evolution_model.html
^alcs/load_evolution_model.json
^alcs/select_load_option.html
^alcs/delete_model.json
^alcs/withdraw_model.json
^alcs/evolution_model_catalogue.html
^alcs/support_request.json
^alcs/malfunction_report.json
^alcs/file_upload.html
^alcs/malfunction_file_upload

The current URL, jsonopenlayers/, didn't match any of these.

但是，如果我从/ etc / apache2 / sites-enabled /目录中删除alcs链接，它就不会出现问题。

我的配置哪里错误？

Answer 1

正如我在评论中提到的那样，命名主机完全是错误的方法。 命名主机就是这样-当您想从同一台计算机提供多个不同的域名时。 因此，如果您想从同一Apache提供foo.com和bar.com，则可以使用它。

您想要的是不同的东西，并且更简单：仅在同一个域中的两个子文件夹下提供两个Django站点。 您只需执行以下两行即可：

WSGIScriptAlias /alcs/ /home/candini/Repos/ALCS/SW/alcs-system/GUI-User-Interface/apache/django.wsgi
WSGIScriptAlias /jsonopenlayers/ /home/candini/Repos/CanetaRepo/tmp/STO/apache/django.wsgi