[英]Empty Dictionary Error on Delete with SqlDataSource - ASP.net ListView
我正在尝试使用乐观并发创建一个简单的ListView。 它使用VS自动生成的Delete,Insert,Update语句(除了1更改插入:参见代码)。 插入和编辑工作正常并提交到数据库。 尝试删除时,我收到此错误:
我曾尝试将“CompareAllValues”更改为“OverwriteChanges”以推迟并发工作,但是“中断”更新和删除命令,这似乎是用旧值刷新ListView。 我能找到解决此问题的唯一线程涉及更改为“OverwriteChanges”,或者是没有声明“DataKeyNames”的人。 Relevent标记低于(我希望)。
有什么想法吗?
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="ManageUsersSource" runat="server"
ConflictDetection="CompareAllValues"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:ConnectionString %>"
DeleteCommand="DELETE FROM [DUSER] WHERE [userid] = ? AND (([username] = ?) OR ([username] IS NULL AND ? IS NULL)) AND (([userpass] = ?) OR ([userpass] IS NULL AND ? IS NULL))"
InsertCommand="INSERT INTO [DUSER] ([username], [userpass]) VALUES (?, ?)"
OldValuesParameterFormatString="original_{0}"
ProviderName="<%$ ConnectionStrings:ConnectionString.ProviderName %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT * FROM [DUSER] ORDER BY [userid] ASC"
UpdateCommand="UPDATE [DUSER] SET [username] = ?, [userpass] = ? WHERE [userid] = ? AND (([username] = ?) OR ([username] IS NULL AND ? IS NULL)) AND (([userpass] = ?) OR ([userpass] IS NULL AND ? IS NULL))">
<DeleteParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="original_userid" Type="Int16" />
<asp:Parameter Name="original_username" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="original_username" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="original_userpass" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="original_userpass" Type="String" />
</DeleteParameters>
<InsertParameters>
<%--This is removed since [userid] is an automatically generated index.--%>
<%--<asp:Parameter Name="userid" Type="Int16" />--%>
<asp:Parameter Name="username" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="userpass" Type="String" />
</InsertParameters>
<UpdateParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="username" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="userpass" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="original_userid" Type="Int16" />
<asp:Parameter Name="original_username" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="original_username" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="original_userpass" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="original_userpass" Type="String" />
</UpdateParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>
<asp:ListView ID="ListView1" runat="server" DataKeyNames="userid"
DataSourceID="ManageUsersSource" InsertItemPosition="LastItem">
<AlternatingItemTemplate>
<tr style="background-color:#FFF8DC;">
<td>
<asp:Button ID="DeleteButton" runat="server" CommandName="Delete"
Text="Delete" />
<asp:Button ID="EditButton" runat="server" CommandName="Edit" Text="Edit" />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="useridLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("userid") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="usernameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("username") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="userpassLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("userpass") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</AlternatingItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<tr style="background-color:#008A8C;color: #FFFFFF;">
<td>
<asp:Button ID="UpdateButton" runat="server" CommandName="Update"
Text="Update" />
<asp:Button ID="CancelButton" runat="server" CommandName="Cancel"
Text="Cancel" />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="useridLabel1" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("userid") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="usernameTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%# Bind("username") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="userpassTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%# Bind("userpass") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</EditItemTemplate>
<EmptyDataTemplate>
<table runat="server"
style="background-color: #FFFFFF;border-collapse: collapse;border-color: #999999;border-style:none;border-width:1px;">
<tr>
<td>
No data was returned.</td>
</tr>
</table>
</EmptyDataTemplate>
<InsertItemTemplate>
<tr style="">
<td>
<asp:Button ID="InsertButton" runat="server" CommandName="Insert"
Text="Insert" />
<asp:Button ID="CancelButton" runat="server" CommandName="Cancel"
Text="Clear" />
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="usernameTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%# Bind("username") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="userpassTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%# Bind("userpass") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</InsertItemTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<tr style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color: #000000;">
<td>
<asp:Button ID="DeleteButton" runat="server" CommandName="Delete"
Text="Delete" />
<asp:Button ID="EditButton" runat="server" CommandName="Edit" Text="Edit" />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="useridLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("userid") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="usernameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("username") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="userpassLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("userpass") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</ItemTemplate>
<LayoutTemplate>
<table runat="server">
<tr runat="server">
<td runat="server">
<table ID="itemPlaceholderContainer" runat="server" border="1"
style="background-color: #FFFFFF;border-collapse: collapse;border-color: #999999;border-style:none;border-width:1px;font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">
<tr runat="server" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color: #000000;">
<th runat="server">
</th>
<th runat="server">
userid</th>
<th runat="server">
username</th>
<th runat="server">
userpass</th>
</tr>
<tr ID="itemPlaceholder" runat="server">
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr runat="server">
<td runat="server"
style="text-align: center;background-color: #CCCCCC;font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;color: #000000;">
<asp:DataPager ID="DataPager1" runat="server">
<Fields>
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField ButtonType="Button" ShowFirstPageButton="True"
ShowLastPageButton="True" />
</Fields>
</asp:DataPager>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</LayoutTemplate>
<SelectedItemTemplate>
<tr style="background-color:#008A8C;font-weight: bold;color: #FFFFFF;">
<td>
<asp:Button ID="DeleteButton" runat="server" CommandName="Delete"
Text="Delete" />
<asp:Button ID="EditButton" runat="server" CommandName="Edit" Text="Edit" />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="useridLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("userid") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="usernameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("username") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="userpassLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("userpass") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</SelectedItemTemplate>
</asp:ListView>
在我的ItemTemplate / AlternatingItemTemplate(就像编辑模板)中更改非主键字段以使用“ 绑定 ”而不是“ Eval ”显然需要正确传递旧值。
这是一个使用自动生成的标记而没有完全理解它的情况(我仍然没有,真的。)
您可以尝试简化更新和删除命令。 由于userid(您的DataKeyName)是自动生成的,因此是唯一的,因此您不需要额外的参数。
那么,你的UpdateCommand就是
"UPDATE [DUSER] SET [username] = ?, [userpass] = ? WHERE [userid] = ?"
具有以下参数: -
<UpdateParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="userid" Type="Int16" />
<asp:Parameter Name="username" Type="String" />
<asp:Parameter Name="userpass" Type="String" />
</UpdateParameters>
你的DeleteCommand会是
"DELETE FROM [DUSER] WHERE [userid] = ?"
具有以下参数: -
<DeleteParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="userid" Type="Int16" />
</DeleteParameters>
对不起,我忘了更改?并且你想要乐观并发。
"UPDATE [DUSER] SET [username] = @username, [userpass] = @userpass WHERE [userid] = @userid And [username] = @original_username And [userpass] = @original_userpass"
"DELETE FROM [DUSER] WHERE [userid] = @userid And [username] = @original_username And [userpass] = @original_userpass"
当然,您需要检查行是否已更新/删除。
您的InserCommand也应该是: -
"INSERT INTO [DUSER] ([username], [userpass]) VALUES (@username, @userpass)"
假设username和userpass被设置为不允许空值(在这种情况下它们应该是空的),那么如果任一参数为null,则命令将失败。
为避免这种情况,请向每个usernameTextBox和userpassTextBox控件添加<asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
以提供客户端验证。
您还应该更改TextBox控件的ID以匹配参数名称。
如果您必须处理空值,那么您将需要生成的查询的其他部分,其中开始使用null比较,用适当的参数替换?s。
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