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在reducer中更改狀態后未更新組件

[英]Component not being updated after state is changed in reducer

我想向用戶顯示錯誤。 動作將引發錯誤,並在化簡器中更新錯誤和消息。 但是由於某種原因,我無法為用戶顯示錯誤或消息。 reducer或mapStateToProps有問題嗎? 組件如何知道狀態已更新? 我不確定如何更新。

我想念什么?

減速器:

import {CREATE_VEHICLE,VEHICLE_ERROR, 
VEHICLE_FORM_PAGE_SUBMIT,FETCH_VEHICLES_SUCCESS} from '../actions/vehicles';

const initialState={message: null, error: null, vehicle:{}};

 export default function vehicleReducer(state=initialState, action) {
console.log("in reducer");
switch(action.type){
case CREATE_VEHICLE:
    return [...state, Object.assign({}, action.vehicle, action.message)];
case VEHICLE_ERROR:
    return{
    ...state,
        error: action.error,
        message: action.message
    };
    default:
        return state;
}
}

動作:

export const vehicleError = (error, msg) => {
return{
type: VEHICLE_ERROR,
error:error,
message: msg
}

};

export const createVehicle=(vehicle) =>{
console.log("vehicle: ", vehicle);

return (dispatch) => {
    return axios.post(`http://localhost:9081/api/bmwvehicle/create`, 
vehicle)

    .then((response) =>{
        if (response.ok){
            console.log("success");
             dispatch(createVehicleSuccess(response.data))

        }}, (error) => {
                if (error.response.status == 500){
                dispatch(vehicleError(error.message, "Could not add vehicle, 
please try again."));

            }

        }
    );
};};

零件:

class Vehicle extends React.Component{
 constructor(props){
        super(props);
      }


      submitVehicle(input){
        this.props.createVehicle(input);
        }

      render(){
          console.log("the error is: ",this.props.error);
            return(
                    <div>
                        <AddVehicle submitVehicle= 
{this.submitVehicle.bind(this)} /> 
                    </div>

                )
      }
}

      const mapStateToProps=(state, ownProps) => {
          return{
              vehicle: state.vehicle,
              message: state.message,
              items: state.items,
              vehicles: state.vehicles,
              error: state.error
          }
      };

      const mapDispatchToProps=(dispatch)=>{
          return {
              createVehicle: vehicle => 
dispatch(vehicleActions.createVehicle(vehicle))
          }
      };


export default connect(mapStateToProps, mapDispatchToProps)(Vehicle);

在您的CREATE_VEHICLE動作中,我想您是要用花括號將狀態返回? {...state, Object.assign({}, action.vehicle, action.message)}

在您的mapStateToProps中,您嘗試訪問state.vehiclesstate.items ,但是在默認的初始狀態const initialState={message: null, error: null, vehicle:{}} ,它不存在。

為了回答有關組件如何知道(redux)狀態已被更新的問題,組件知道了這一信息,因為您將其包裝在名為connect()的Redux HoC中,它將在映射的redux狀態發生變化時通過更新通知組件。 在您的情況下,組件將在redux存儲的state.vehicle,state.message,state.items,state.vehicles和state.error更改時進行更新。

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