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如何使用JavaScript读取和删除Cookie?

[英]how to read and delete a Cookie with javascript?

allCookies contents a list of my Browser Cookies. allCookies包含我的浏览器Cookies的列表。 I want to delete Cookies with this function delCookie(), but It just delete the first Cookie, and not the others cookies. 我想使用此函数delCookie()删除Cookies,但它只是删除第一个Cookie,而不是其他cookie。 And how could i do to update a cookie??? 而我该怎么做才能更新Cookie?

<input type="button" value="DElete" onclick="delCookie()">
    <input type="button" value="Update" onclick="modCookie()">


<select multiple id="allCookies" size="5">
        <!-- Cookies content-->
    </select><br>

 function delCookie() {
    if (confirm('Are u sure?')) {
        var e = document.getElementById("allCookies");
        var strUser = e.options[e.selectedIndex].value;
        document.cookie = encodeURIComponent(strUser) + "=deleted; expires=" + new Date(0).toUTCString();
    }
}

It just delete the first Cookie, and not the others cookies. 它只是删除第一个Cookie,而不删除其他Cookie。

The selectedIndex property of a <select> element only returns the index of the first selected option. <select>元素的selectedIndex属性仅返回第一个选定选项的索引。 To check all of them in a multiple select, you will need to iterate the options collection: 要检查所有的人都在一个multiple选择,你会需要遍历options集合:

var os = document.getElementById("allCookies").options;
for (var i=0; i<os.length; i++) {
    if (os[i].selected) {
        var strUser = os[i].value;
        …
    }
}

And how could i do to update a cookie??? 而我该怎么做才能更新Cookie?

Just overwrite the cookie, ie use the same method as when creating them. 只需覆盖cookie,即使用与创建cookie时相同的方法。

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