在JavaScript中重命名变量

Question

I've been stuck with the unpleasant task of "unminifying" a minified JavaScript code file. Using JSBeautifier, the resulting file is about 6000 lines long.

Ordinarily, the variable and parameter names would be permanently lost, but in this case, I have an obsolete version of the original file that the minified JavaScript code file was generated from. This obsolete version of the original file contains most of the code comments and variable names, but absolutely cannot be used in place of the current version.

I would like to know if there is some way of renaming all instances of a particular parameter or variable in JavaScript. Since minification reduces the names to a single character, find-and-replace is impossible.

Is there some tool out there, which I can tell, in this file, the parameter a to function foo should be clientName and have it semantically rename all instances of that parameter to clientName ?

Unfortunately, I work for a large organization with an approved list of software and I am stuck with Visual Studio 2010 for the forseeable future (no VS 2012).

@Kos, we don't use Git, but we do use source control. The problem is that a developer who doesn't work for my organization anymore once made changes to the file, minified it, and only checked in the minified version to source control, so his changes to the original have been lost.

Answer 1

I'm a year late for this answer, but I had a similar problem to yours so I built this: https://github.com/zertosh/beautify-with-words . It unminifies code using UglifyJS2 but uses a phonetic word generator to rename variables. You get "long-ish" variable names so it's a breeze to do a find-and-replace. Hope this helps someone else!

Answer 2

You might have another way out.

Check out the last unminified version of the code. Compare to the minified version. Arguably most of it should be the same modulo consistent variable renaming. The differences you'll have to rename and remerge.

Diff won't do this kind of compare; you need tools that compare the programs as code, not text. Our SmartDifferencer tool will do this (by using language-specific full parsers to generate ASTs, and then comparing the ASTs); in effect, it compares the programs in spite of whitepspacing. SmartDifferencer also handles renaming; if two file are identical modulo a single renaming, that's what SmartDifferencer tell you.

I don't know how well this work work out; we haven't tried SmartDifferencer with 6000 lines of "consistently renamed" variables.

Answer 3

我发现我们在这里获得许可的Visual Studio扩展称为“Telerik JustCode”，它具有我想要的功能。