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php高级搜索字符串

[英]php advanced search in strings

i'm new to php and maybe this question has been asked before but i don't know what to search for specifically anyway here's the question 我是php的新手,也许这个问题之前已被问过,但我不知道该搜索具体是什么,无论如何这里是问题

if i had a string like 如果我有一个字符串

   $adam = "this is a very long long string in here and has a lot of words";

i want to search inside this string for the first occurrence of the word "long" and the word "here" 我想在这个字符串中搜索第一个出现的单词“long”和单词“here”

then select them with everything in between, and store it in a new string 然后选择介于两者之间的所有内容,并将其存储在新字符串中

so the result should be 所以结果应该是

 $new_string = "long long string in here"

and by the way i wouldn't know the length of the string and the contents, all what i know is that it has the word "long" and the word "here" and i want them with the words in between.. 顺便说一下,我不知道字符串和内容的长度,我所知道的是它有“long”这个词和“here”这个词,我想要它们之间的单词。

Use these functions to do it: 使用这些功能:

find position of 'long' and 'word' , and cut your string using substr . 找到'long''word'的位置 ,并使用substr剪切你的字符串。

Simple strpos , substr , strlen will do the trick 简单的strpossubstrstrlen就可以了

Your code might look like this 您的代码可能如下所示

$adam = "this is a very long long string in here and has a lot of words";
$word1="long";
$word2="here";

$first = strpos($adam, $word1);
$second = strpos($adam, $word2);

if ($first < $second) {
    $result = substr($adam, $first, $second + strlen($word2) - $first);
}

echo $result;

Here is a working example 这是一个有效的例子

Here is your script, ready for copy-paste ;) 这是你的脚本,准备复制粘贴;)

$begin=stripos($adam,"long");  //find the 1st position of the word "long"
$end=strripos($adam,"here")+4; //find the last position of the word "here" + 4 caraters of "here"
$length=$end-$begin;
$your_string=substr($adam,$begin,$length);

Here's a way of doing that with regular expressions: 这是使用正则表达式执行此操作的方法:

$string = "this is a very long long string in here and has a lot of words";
$first = "long";
$last = "here";

$matches = array();

preg_match('%'.preg_quote($first).'.+'.preg_quote($last).'%', $string, $matches);
print $matches[0];

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