[英]Android layout: on TextView and android:drawableStart — setting size of the icon?
The Lars Vogel's tutorial on SQLite, own ContentProvider and Loader uses the following layout for the list of ToDo items (check the http://www.vogella.com/articles/AndroidSQLite/article.html#todo_layout , todo_row.xml
layout file): 在拉斯沃格尔对SQLite的教程,自己的ContentProvider和Loader使用用于待办事项列表如下布局(检查http://www.vogella.com/articles/AndroidSQLite/article.html#todo_layout ,
todo_row.xml
布局文件) :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/icon"
android:layout_width="30dp"
android:layout_height="24dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="4dp"
android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:src="@drawable/reminder" >
</ImageView>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/label"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="6dp"
android:lines="1"
android:text="@+id/TextView01"
android:textSize="24dp"
>
</TextView>
</LinearLayout>
So far, so good. 到现在为止还挺好。 It works nicely.
它工作得很好。 The Android Developer Tools (Eclipse) suggests to replace the
ImageView
by the drawable
attribute of the TextView
. Android Developer Tools(Eclipse)建议用
TextView
的drawable
属性替换ImageView
。 I tried the following layout definition: 我尝试了以下布局定义:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/label"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="4dp"
android:drawablePadding="8dp"
android:drawableStart="@drawable/reminder"
android:lines="1"
android:text="@+id/TextView01"
android:textSize="24sp"
>
</TextView>
</LinearLayout>
Ie the drawableStart
was used instead of the ImageView
. 即使用
drawableStart
而不是ImageView
。 The related android:layout_marginLeft
and android:drawablePadding
seems to work fine. 相关的
android:layout_marginLeft
和android:drawablePadding
似乎工作正常。
However, I do not know if it is possible to tell the size of the drawable. 但是,我不知道是否可以分辨出可绘制的大小。 The
ImageView
solution used the android:layout_width
/ height
attributes to tell the wanted icon dimensions. ImageView
解决方案使用android:layout_width
/ height
属性来告诉想要的图标尺寸。 Is there anything similar for the TextView
-only solution and the android:drawable...
? TextView
-only解决方案和android:drawable...
有什么类似的东西android:drawable...
?
Thanks, Petr 谢谢,彼得
Unfortunately, it's not possible to change the TextView
's drawable size using xml
. 不幸的是,使用
xml
无法更改TextView
的可绘制大小。 It can be done with Java
only. 它只能用
Java
完成。
final LinearLayout layout = <get or create layou here>;
final TextView label = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.label);
final float density = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
final Drawable drawable = getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.reminder);
final int width = Math.round(30 * density);
final int height = Math.round(24 * density);
drawable.setBounds(0, 0, width, height);
label.setCompoundDrawables(drawable, null, null, null);
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