C ++ / CLI CS0246：找不到类型或名称空间名称“包装器”

Question

I am encountering an issue that seems identical to this one .

I have a VS 2008 solution that includes, among other things: (names changed for simplicity)

• DLL A: A native C++, business logic DLL
• DLL B: A C++/CLI wrapper for DLL A with a namespace of "Wrapper"
• EXE: AC# WinForms GUI EXE project that (references DLL B)

When I build the EXE, VS gives me an error:

error CS0246: The type or namespace name 'Wrapper' could not be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?)

However:

• There are no other errors or warnings reported
• All references in the EXE project seem to resolve properly
• DLL A and DLL B both build without errors or warnings
• DLL A includes both .h header and .cpp files (that simply include the .h header)
• I can traverse the 'Wrapper' namespace in the object browser without issues

The first linked question mentions something about a "duplicate definition of a compiler symbol", but I'm not sure what to look for in that sense.

Any ideas for what to try?

Answer 1

I think I figured this out.

Some more background: before building, the entire solution is created using CMake. I use CMake to make some edits to the csproj file for the EXE to point it to the correct references, including DLL B.

Whenever I run CMake, the statically defined GUID for DLL B in the ProjectReference node of the csproj file gets out of sync with the newly generated GUID for the vcproj that outputs DLL B. This GUID mismatch causes DLL B not to be referenced at build time , even though it shows up in the list of references and there are no related warnings or errors.

The way I discovered this was by looking at the build output. In the call to csc.exe, there was no '/reference' entry for DLL B.

Now I need to find a way to keep these GUIDs in sync!