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如何取消jqueryui的自动完成功能?

[英]How do I cancel autocomplete with jqueryui?

I have an input field which has an ajax data source autocomplete attached to it. 我有一个输入字段,其中附加了一个ajax数据源自动完成功能。

I have a keyup handler for the input field, which looks for someone pressing enter and when they do it triggers a click on the search button, which ajax loads some data in another div. 我有一个用于输入字段的键入处理程序,该处理程序查找有人按下Enter键的行为,当他们这样做时,它会触发对搜索按钮的单击,Ajax会在另一个div中加载一些数据。

The problem is that if the person is quick and types and presses enter, the autocomplete still pops up. 问题是,如果此人很快,然后键入并按Enter,则自动完成功能仍会弹出。

I have tried the following: 我尝试了以下方法:

  • Adding $('#autocomplete').autocomplete('close') . 添加$('#autocomplete').autocomplete('close') This doesn't work, presumably because the autocomplete isn't open yet. 这不起作用,大概是因为自动完成功能尚未打开。 If I type, wait for the autocomplete to come up, then press enter, it closes it correctly. 如果输入,请等待自动完成提示,然后按Enter键,它将正确关闭。

  • Adding $('#autocomplete').autocomplete('destroy') . 添加$('#autocomplete').autocomplete('destroy') This works, but then if I go back to the field to try another search, the autocomplete no longer works. 此方法有效,但是如果我返回该字段尝试其他搜索,则自动完成功能将不再起作用。

So what I want is a way to cancel any pending requests and close the autocomplete if it's open, but without disabling or destroying it. 因此,我想要的是一种取消所有未完成的请求并关闭自动完成功能(如果已打开)的方法,但不会禁用或销毁它。

EDIT: Code sample (not my real code, just stubs to demonstrate the issue). 编辑:代码示例(不是我真正的代码,只是存根以演示问题)。 Filename is scratch.php 文件名是scratch.php

<?php
// Stub for search results
if ($_GET['search'])
{
    print "Search results for ".$_GET['search']." here";
    exit();
}

// Simulated DB search
if ($_GET['term'])
{
    print '[{"label":"A 1"},{"label":"A 2"},{"label":"A 3"},{"label":"A 4"}]';
    exit();
}
?>
<html>
<head>
    <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.min.js"></script>
    <script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.1/jquery-ui.js"></script>
    <link type="text/css" href="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.1/themes/redmond/jquery-ui.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <script language='javascript'>
    $(document).ready(function() {
        $('#searchfor').on('keyup',function(e) {
            if (e.which == 13) $('#search').trigger('click');
        });
        $('#searchfor').autocomplete({
            source: "/scratch.php",
            minLength: 2,
            select: function( event, ui ) {
                $('#searchfor').val(ui.item.value);
                $('#search').trigger('click');
            }
        });
        $('#search').on('click',function() {
            try
            {
                // Cancel any pending autocompletes without destroying the autocomplete completely here.
                // This currently doesn't work
                $('#searchfor').autocomplete("close");
            }
            catch(e)
            {
                // Do nothing except prevent an error
            }
            $('#results').load('scratch?search='+encodeURIComponent($('#searchfor').val()));
        });
    });
    </script>
</head>
<input id='searchfor' /> <input id='search' type='button' value='search' />
<div id='results'></div>
</html>

One way to go about this is to make the input lose focus. 一种解决方法是使input失去焦点。 You can do this by using .blur() . 您可以使用.blur()做到这一点。 How about doing something like this: 如何做这样的事情:

JAVASCRIPT: JAVASCRIPT:

$(document).ready(function() {
        $('#searchfor').on('keyup',function(e) {
            if (e.which == 13) $('#search').trigger('click');
               $('#searchfor').blur();
        });
        $('#searchfor').autocomplete({
            source: "/scratch.php",
            minLength: 2,
            select: function( event, ui ) {
                $('#searchfor').val(ui.item.value);
                $('#search').trigger('click');
            }
        });
        $('#search').on('click',function() {
            $('#results').load('scratch?search='+encodeURIComponent($('#searchfor').val()));
        });
    });

DEMO: http://jsfiddle.net/dirtyd77/dMjRb/3/ 演示: http : //jsfiddle.net/dirtyd77/dMjRb/3/

assuming you have a one page app. 假设您有一个单页应用程序。

  1. you can wrap the input with 您可以使用

 <form onsubmit="return false;">...<form> 

this will catch the enter key or any event that will trigger submit. 这将捕获Enter键或任何触发提交的事件。

  1. then, you can bind the submit event yourself and do: 然后,您可以自己绑定Submit事件并执行:

  $('input').blur().focus(); do something with $('input').val(); 

In the current verion of jQuery UI you can use the search event to do some checks before the request to the data source is made 在当前版本的jQuery UI中,您可以使用search事件在对数据源进行请求之前进行一些检查

https://api.jqueryui.com/autocomplete/#event-search https://api.jqueryui.com/autocomplete/#event-search

  let autocompleteData = [ "ActionScript", "AppleScript", "Asp", "BASIC", "C", "C++", "Clojure", "COBOL", "ColdFusion", "Erlang", "Fortran", "Groovy", "Haskell", "Java", "JavaScript", "Lisp", "Perl", "PHP", 333333, 222222, 111111, 123456 ]; $('input').autocomplete({ source: autocompleteData, search:function(e,u){ let value = e.target.value; // stops the event from continuing if value integer. if( Number.isInteger(parseInt(value)) ){ e.preventDefault(); } }, }); 
 <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.12.1/jquery-ui.min.js"></script> <input type="text"> 

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