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std :: unique_ptr自定义删除器

[英]std::unique_ptr custom deleter

Reference Well, how does the custom deleter of std::unique_ptr work? 参考那么,std :: unique_ptr的自定义删除器如何工作?

Constructor 建设者

std::unique_ptr<ErrorHandling> error_;

RecursiveDescentParser::RecursiveDescentParser(std::string inputStream, bool fileService, 
            boost::optional<std::string> filePathName, std::ofstream &writer){

    if (fileService == true){
        error_(new ErrorHandling(fileService, writer));  <---- compiler error
    }
    else{
        error_(new ErrorHandling(fileService, std::ofstream())); <---- compiler error
    }       
}

Compiler error 编译器错误

Error   1   error C2247: 'std::default_delete<_Ty>::operator ()' not accessible because 'std::unique_ptr<_Ty>' uses 'private' to inherit from 'std::_Unique_ptr_base<_Ty,_Dx,_Empty_deleter>'

Cause of error described here . 错误原因在这里描述。

I decided since 'std::default_delete<_Ty>::operator () is private because child class ( std::unique_ptr in this case) has specified private inheritance that I would write my own custom deleter. 我决定因为'std::default_delete<_Ty>::operator ()private因为子类(在这种情况下为std::unique_ptr )指定了private inheritance ,因此我将编写自己的自定义删除器。 Problem is I am too uncomfortable with the syntax and notation to succeed. 问题是我对语法和符号太不满意而无法成功。

This line 这条线

error_(new ErrorHandling(fileService, writer));

is an error because unique_ptr doesn't have an operator() . 错误是因为unique_ptr没有operator() The error message is a bit misleading, because its base class seems to have one (but luckily private). 错误消息有点误导,因为它的基类似乎有一个(但幸运的是私有的)。

You probably intended 你可能打算

error_.reset(new ErrorHandling(fileService, writer));

which makes the unique_ptr own a new object. 这使得unique_ptr拥有一个新对象。

The problem is that you're trying to use the function-call operator on a unique_ptr , which is not a valid thing to do. 问题是您试图在unique_ptr上使用函数调用运算符,但这不是正确的做法。 Then some confusion is caused because your particular implementation happens to have an inaccessible operator, rather than no operator at all, giving a weird error message. 然后会引起一些混乱,因为您的特定实现恰好有一个无法访问的运算符,而不是根本没有运算符,从而给出了奇怪的错误消息。

I assume you're actually trying to reset error_ to own a new pointer: 我假设您实际上是在尝试将error_重置为拥有新的指针:

error_.reset(new ErrorHandling(fileService, writer));
//    ^^^^^^

UPDATE: if you do want a custom deleter (which, to reiterate, you don't in this situation), it might look like: 更新:如果您确实想要一个自定义删除器(重申一下,您不在这种情况下),它可能看起来像:

struct ErrorHandlingDeleter
{
    void operator()(ErrorHandling * p) {/* do something to release the pointer */}
};

std::unique_ptr<ErrorHandling, ErrorHandlingDeleter> error;

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