简体   繁体   English

C ++ If语句错误:预期为';' 在“ {”令牌之前

[英]C++ If statement error: expected ';' before '{' token

I was writing this out for fun: 我写这个很有趣:

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
using namespace std;

int Arsenal = rand()%3;
int Norwich = rand()%3;

int main () {
  if (Arsenal > Norwich) {
    cout << "Arsenal win the three points, they are in the Top Four";
    return 0;
  } else if (Arsenal == Norwich) {
    cout << "The game was a draw, both teams gained a point";
    return 0;
  } else (Norwich > Arsenal) {
      cout << "Norwich won, Arsenal lost";
      return 0;
    }
}

and I tried to compile it in g++, yet I get this error: 我试图在g ++中编译它,但出现了这个错误:

arsenalNorwich.cpp: In function, 'int main'
arsenalNorwich.cpp:15:30: error: expected ';' before '{' token

I have no idea what I did wrong, and neither does the CS tutor at my school. 我不知道我做错了什么,我学校的CS导师也不知道。 Although it's just for fun, it's driving me crazy. 尽管这只是为了娱乐,但它使我发疯。

you missed one if here: ifif这里错过了一个:

  else if (Norwich > Arsenal)
  ///^^^if missing

Meanwhile, it is not good to put 同时,放不好

 int Arsenal = rand()%3;
 int Norwich = rand()%3;

before main . main Another point is that you should first set random seed before calling rand() . 还有一点是,您应该在调用rand()之前首先设置随机种子。

Your if-else can be simplified as follows: 您的if-else可以简化如下:

if (Arsenal > Norwich) {
   cout << "Arsenal win the three points, they are in the Top Four";
} else if (Arsenal == Norwich) {
   cout << "The game was a draw, both teams gained a point";
} else { //^^^no need to compare values again since it must be Norwich > Arsenal
         //when execution reaches this point
   cout << "Norwich won, Arsenal lost";
}
return 0;

声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM