XAML 中用于绑定到 ISubject 的标记扩展<string>

Question

If I have the following view model

class Foo : INotifyPropertyChanged {

    ISubject<string> Name { ... }

} 

and some imagined XAML code

<TextBox Text="{my:Subscribe Path=Name}/>

I wish the two way binding to behave that

• Subject.onNext is called when the text box is updated in the UI
• the text box is updated by subscribing to the Subject.Subscribe

As WPF only supports INPC directly my idea is to create a proxy INPC object in via a markup extension

class WPFSubjectProxy : INotifyPropertyChanged{

    string Value { ... }

}

The proxy would be wired up to the subject as so

subject.Subscribe(v=>proxy.Value=v);

proxy
    .WhenAny(p=>p.Value, p.Value)
    .Subscribe(v=>subject.OnNext(v))

Note WhenAny is a ReactiveUI helper for subscribing to INPC events.

But then I would need to generate a binding and return that via the markup extension.

I know what I want to do but can't figure out the Markup extension magic to put it all together.

Answer 1

It's hard to say without seeing specifically what you're struggling with, but perhaps this helps?

EDIT

The solution I (bradgonesurfing) came up with is below thanks to the pointer in the assigned correct answer.

Nodes

and the implementing code. It has a dependency on ReactiveUI and a helper function in a private library for binding ISubject to a mutable property on an INPC supporting object

using ReactiveUI.Subjects;
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reactive.Subjects;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Markup;

namespace ReactiveUI.Markup
{
    [MarkupExtensionReturnType(typeof(BindingExpression))]
    public class SubscriptionExtension : MarkupExtension
    {
        [ConstructorArgument("path")]
        public PropertyPath Path { get; set; }

        public SubscriptionExtension() { }

        public SubscriptionExtension(PropertyPath path)
        {
            Path = path;
        }

        class Proxy : ReactiveObject
        {
            string _Value;
            public string Value
            {
                get { return _Value; }
                set { this.RaiseAndSetIfChanged(value); }
            }
        }

        public override object ProvideValue(IServiceProvider serviceProvider)
        {
            var pvt = serviceProvider as IProvideValueTarget;
            if (pvt == null)
            {
                return null;
            }

            var frameworkElement = pvt.TargetObject as FrameworkElement;
            if (frameworkElement == null)
            {
                return this;
            }


            object propValue = GetProperty(frameworkElement.DataContext, Path.Path);

            var subject = propValue as ISubject<string>;

            var proxy = new Proxy();
            Binding binding = new Binding() 
            {
                Source = proxy,
                Path = new System.Windows.PropertyPath("Value")
            };

            // Bind the subject to the property via a helper ( in private library )
            var subscription = subject.ToMutableProperty(proxy, x => x.Value);

            // Make sure we don't leak subscriptions
            frameworkElement.Unloaded += (e,v) => subscription.Dispose(); 

            return binding.ProvideValue(serviceProvider);
        }

        private static object GetProperty(object context, string propPath)
        {
            object propValue = propPath
                .Split('.')
                .Aggregate(context, (value, name)
                    => value.GetType() 
                        .GetProperty(name)
                        .GetValue(value, null));
            return propValue;
        }

    }
}