[英]Getting 403 Forbidden error even after providing csrf token
The below is my Ajax POST request 以下是我的Ajax POST请求
This is on template 这是在模板上
<script type="text/javascript">
function submit_vote(){
callback = function(data){
alert(data.message);
};
$.post("{{request.get_full_path}}vote",{
"rating" : $('#{{hash_id}}').raty('score')
}, callback, "json");
}
</script>
<div class="rating" id="{{hash_id}}" onclick="submit_vote()"></div>
On the views, here is it 在视图上,就在这里
This is the view that renders the template in which Ajax script exists 这是呈现存在Ajax脚本的模板的视图
@csrf_protect
def show_rating(request, **kwargs):
....
....
return render_to_response("rating.html",
context,
context_instance = RequestContext(request))
This is the view that takes POST Request 这是采用POST请求的视图
@login_required
@csrf_protect
def submit_vote(request, **kwargs):
if not request.method == "POST":
raise Http404
...
...
data = {"error" : False, "message" : "Thanks"}
data = simplejson.dumps(data)
return HttpResponse(data, mimetype="application/javascript")
Upon trying the above code, I am getting 403 Forbidden Error.. By using django documentation, I added another script to the existing code (at the top) 尝试上面的代码后,我得到403禁止错误。通过使用django文档,我向现有代码中添加了另一个脚本(位于顶部)
<script type="text/javascript">
function csrfSafeMethod(method) {
// these HTTP methods do not require CSRF protection
return (/^(GET|HEAD|OPTIONS|TRACE)$/.test(method));
}
function sameOrigin(url) {
// test that a given url is a same-origin URL
// url could be relative or scheme relative or absolute
var host = document.location.host; // host + port
var protocol = document.location.protocol;
var sr_origin = '//' + host;
var origin = protocol + sr_origin;
// Allow absolute or scheme relative URLs to same origin
return (url == origin || url.slice(0, origin.length + 1) == origin + '/') ||
(url == sr_origin || url.slice(0, sr_origin.length + 1) == sr_origin + '/') ||
// or any other URL that isn't scheme relative or absolute i.e relative.
!(/^(\/\/|http:|https:).*/.test(url));
}
$.ajaxSetup({
beforeSend: function(xhr, settings) {
if (!csrfSafeMethod(settings.type) && sameOrigin(settings.url)) {
// Send the token to same-origin, relative URLs only.
// Send the token only if the method warrants CSRF protection
// Using the CSRFToken value acquired earlier
xhr.setRequestHeader("X-CSRFToken", csrftoken);
}
}
});
</script>
Now I am getting 现在我得到
Uncaught ReferenceError: csrftoken is not defined
error.. 错误..
how to fix it? 如何解决? actually, I am not aware of Ajax and Jquery and JS.. just trying to build a simple request out of tutorials on the web!
实际上,我不了解Ajax,Jquery和JS ..只是试图从网络教程中构建一个简单的请求!
You can just send a csrfmiddlewaretoken
in your post request and it should be fixed. 您可以只在帖子请求中发送一个
csrfmiddlewaretoken
,它应该是固定的。
$.post("{{request.get_full_path}}vote",{
"rating" : $('#{{hash_id}}').raty('score'),
"csrfmiddlewaretoken": {{csrf_token}},
}, callback, "json");
You don't need any other script. 您不需要任何其他脚本。
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