[英]How does z-index and position fixed work together in css
body { height: 3000px; } .fixed { position: fixed; width: 100%; height: 60px; top: 0; left: 0; background: #f4f4f4; } .fixed h3 { position: relative; z-index: 300; color: #fff; } .overlay { background-color: #000; top: 0; bottom: 0; left: 0; right: 0; opacity: .5; position: fixed; z-index: 1; -webkit-transition: all 0.3s ease-out; -moz-transition: all 0.3s ease-out; -ms-transition: all 0.3s ease-out; -o-transition: all 0.3s ease-out; transition: all 0.3s ease-out; }
<div class="overlay"></div> <div class="fixed"> <center> <h3> Only this thing should be brought on top of overlay.. </h3> </center> </div>
Now how do I place get the h3 inside the .fixed div on top of overlay.现在我如何将 h3 放置在 .fixed div 中的叠加层之上。 Please post some reading on fixed along with z-index.
请与 z-index 一起发布一些关于 fixed 的阅读。
http://jsfiddle.net/CvMLw/4/ Check the above jsfiddle, So how do i bring the h3 on top of overlay.. http://jsfiddle.net/CvMLw/4/检查上面的 jsfiddle,那么我如何将 h3 放在叠加层之上..
You set a z-index
on an element inside a fixed div
that is under the overlay.您在覆盖层下的固定
div
内的元素上设置z-index
。
In other words, the overlay hiding the z-index
value is 301.换句话说,隐藏
z-index
值的叠加层是 301。
You see, it's like lego blocks.你看,它就像乐高积木。
.fixed
is at the bottom with its z-index at 0. .fixed
位于底部,其 z-index 为 0。
Then on .fixed
your h3
is 300 blocks one over another.然后在
.fixed
你的h3
是 300 个块。
If we add, for example, another div
below the h3
tag with z-index
of 150, the "tower of blocks" would be lower than the h3
so h3
would be on the top.例如,如果我们在
z-index
为 150 的h3
标签下方添加另一个div
,“方块塔”将低于h3
因此h3
将位于顶部。
Then there is another div
( .overlay
) on the same DOM level as .fixed
with a higher z-index
than .fixed
.然后还有另外一个
div
( .overlay
在同一水平DOM)作为.fixed
具有较高z-index
比.fixed
。 This block would placed right over the 300 blocks of h3
.这个块将放置在
h3
的 300 个块上。
For example:例如:
<==============================> <- the .overlay (z-index 1)
<=>
<=>
<=>
<=>
<=> <=> <- Elements inside .fixed (random z-index)
<=> <=>
<=> <=>
<=> <=>
<=> <=>
<==============================> <- the .fixed (z-index 0)
To set the h3 on top, put it on the same lvl of your overlay or set a higher .fixed
z-index
.要将 h3 设置在顶部,请将其放在叠加层的相同 lvl 上或设置更高的
.fixed
z-index
。
You can't do that if .fixed
element is acting as a holder for any of its children.如果
.fixed
元素充当其.fixed
元素的持有者,则不能这样做。
This means that if, for example, you set your h3
with an absolute position to the bottom, it will go to the bottom of its parent element .这意味着,例如,如果您将
h3
的绝对位置设置为底部,它将转到其父元素的底部。
z-index
works the same way. z-index
工作方式相同。 Its value will be inherited by the parent.它的值将由父级继承。 Since the
z-index
default value is 0
, your .fixed
element has a z-index
value of 0
, and your h3
has first 0
and then 300
.由于
z-index
默认值为0
,因此您的.fixed
元素的z-index
值为0
,您的h3
首先是0
,然后是300
。
Change your改变你的
position:fixed;
to到
position:absolute;
on .fixed
, then it works.在
.fixed
,然后它就可以工作了。
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