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从ASP.NET背后的代码中调用Javascript函数

[英]Calling Javascript function from code behind ASP.NET

I'm attempting to call a javascript method in its own file from code behind on a button click. 我试图通过单击按钮后的代码在其自己的文件中调用javascript方法。

aspx file aspx文件

protected void Next_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    if (hidden.Value == "")
    {
        Response.Write(@"<script language='javascript'>drawImage();</script>");
    }
}

js file js文件

function drawImage() {
    context.drawImage(video, 0, 0, 320, 240);
    var imgBase = canvas.toDataURL('image/jpeg');
    document.getElementById("hidden").value = imgBase;
}

The problem is that this wont call the draw image method, i suspect it's cause the js file is its own file but i'm not sure. 问题是,这不会调用draw image方法,我怀疑这是因为js文件是其自己的文件,但我不确定。

Any help you could give would be greatly appreciated. 您能提供的任何帮助将不胜感激。

see http://msdn.microsoft.com/de-de/library/z9h4dk8y.aspx 参见http://msdn.microsoft.com/de-de/library/z9h4dk8y.aspx

try this 尝试这个

string jquery = "drawImage();"
 ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(typeof(Page), "a key", 
     "<script type=\"text/javascript\">"+ jquery +"</script>"
               );

I presume you already included the script file in your page. 我想您已经在页面中包含了脚本文件。

If you require the postback, you need ClientScriptManager.RegisterStartupScript Method (Type, String, String, Boolean) .. 如果需要回发,则需要ClientScriptManager.RegisterStartupScript方法(类型,字符串,字符串,布尔值)

protected void Next_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    if (hidden.Value == "")
    {
        ClientScriptManager cs = Page.ClientScript;
        cs.RegisterStartupScript(this.GetType(), 'startupScript', 'drawImage();', true);
    }
}

More Info from SO 来自SO的更多信息


You can call the function from your button itself, without the postback. 您可以从按钮本身调用该函数,而无需回发。

<asp:Button runat="server" ID='next' OnClientClick="return drawImage();" />

and in the script 并在脚本中

function drawImage() {
    if(document.getElementById("hidden").value != undefined || document.getElementById("hidden").value != "")
    {
        context.drawImage(video, 0, 0, 320, 240);
        var imgBase = canvas.toDataURL('image/jpeg');
        document.getElementById("hidden").value = imgBase;
        return false;
    }
}

1). 1)。 If the function is stored in external file (eg MyScript.js ) then you should include it in the <head> section of the web page and add onclick event to the button, like: 如果函数存储在外部文件(例如MyScript.js )中,则应将其包含在网页的<head>部分中,然后将onclick事件添加到按钮,例如:

ButtonName.Attributes.Add("onclick", {YourFunction}); 

in Page_Load event. Page_Load事件中。

2) Another approach is to assign the entire javascript function to a string variable and then pass it instead of {YourFunction} prefixed with javascript: . 2)另一种方法是将整个javascript函数分配给一个字符串变量,然后将其传递,而不是以javascript:为前缀的{YourFunction}。 In this case you don't even need the external file. 在这种情况下,您甚至不需要外部文件。

Hope it will help. 希望它会有所帮助。 My best, Alex 我最好的Alex

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