[英]if value is empty display nothing
On one file I have this code: 在一个文件中,我有以下代码:
if (theForm.lqd_9.value == "")
{
alert("You have forgotten to specify - Description!");
theForm.lqd_9.focus();
return (false);
<tr>
<td class="theadingt" align="center" height="14" width="180">
<b>Description:<span lang="en-us"><font color="#ff0000">*</font></span></b></td>
<td class="theading" align="left" height="14" width="545">
<textarea cols='48' rows='6' name="lqd_9"></textarea></td>
</tr>
and on the receiving file I have this: 在接收文件上我有这个:
<?php echo $_POST["lqd_9"]; ?>
How can I make the code to not display anything if it's left empty? 如果留空,如何使代码不显示任何内容?
You could use methods like isset or empty 您可以使用isset或empty这样的方法
<?php
if(isset($_POST["lqd_9"])){
echo $_POST["lqd_9"];
}
?>
<?php
if(!empty($_POST["lqd_9"])){
echo $_POST["lqd_9"];
}
?>
It's better to use both as below. 最好同时使用以下两种方法。
<?php
if(isset($_POST["lqd_9"]) && !empty($_POST["lqd_9"])){
echo $_POST["lqd_9"];
}
?>
PHP isset() vs empty() vs is_null() PHP isset()vs empty()vs is_null()
Its a best practice to use isset and to escape characters like: 最佳做法是使用isset并转义以下字符:
<?php
if(isset($_POST["lqd_9"]) && trim($_POST["lqd_9"]) !== ""){
echo htmlspecialchars($_POST["lqd_9"], ENT_COMPAT | ENT_HTML401, 'UTF-8');
}
?>
if(isset($_POST["lqd_9"]) && $_POST["lqd_9"]){
###ALL CODE
}
This simple check will guarantee that there is post data lqd_9 :) 这个简单的检查将确保有发布数据lqd_9 :)
ISSET checks if its set at first time else if you are using it without its set it may throw error. ISSET会在第一次检查它的设置,否则,如果您使用的是它没有设置的设置,则可能会抛出错误。 And the second check is checking if lqd_9 is different from FALSE (if its empty its false else its true) 第二个检查是检查lqd_9是否与FALSE不同(如果为空则为false,否则为true)
<?= isset(($_POST['lqd_9']) ? $_POST['lqd_9'] : ''; ?>
That said, it's a bad practice to display user provided data without saniting it. 就是说,在不清理用户提供的数据的情况下,这是一个错误的做法。 You could create a small convenience function that returns sanitized data /ex: 您可以创建一个小的便利函数,该函数返回已清理的数据/ ex:
<?php
function sanitize($str) {
return filter_var($str, FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING);
}
?>
<?= isset($_POST['lqd_9']) ? sanitize($_POST['lqd_9']) : '' ?>
<?php
if(isset($_POST['lqd_9']){
echo $_POST['lqd_9'];
}
?>
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