获取Guice中接口的实现类型

Question

I'm using Guice 3 to do dependency injection.

I have a particular use case where I need to know what implementation type has been bound to the interface. Is there a mechanism is Guice that allows us to do this?

Answer 1

For such purposes Guice provides Extensions SPI.

You need to extend the DefaultBindingTargetVisitor (if you wish to override selective methods) and override the visit(Binding binding) you wish to inspect.

public class MyBindingsVisitor extends DefaultBindingTargetVisitor<Object, String>{

    public String visit(InstanceBinding<? extends Object> binding){
        Key<? extends Object> key = binding.getKey();
            System.out.println("Key :" + key.getTypeLiteral());
            System.out.println("Annotation : " + key.getAnnotation());
            System.out.println("Source : " + binding.getSource());
            System.out.println("Instance : "+binding.getInstance().toString());
            return visitOther(binding);
    }
}

Now, we need the injector to visit the bindings.

for(Binding<?> binding : injector.getBindings().values()){
    System.out.println(binding.acceptTargetVisitor(new MyBindingsVisitor()));
}

These bindings are complete bindings and hence are termed as the Injector Bindings.