[英]How to change font color in JFrame
I want to change font color when I pressed button. 我想在按下按钮时更改字体颜色。
Font color is selected by 3 radiobuttons. 字体颜色由3个单选按钮选择。
When I pressed button, then makeStyleSheet function makes a css. 当我按下按钮时,makeStyleSheet函数将生成一个CSS。
In this css, only one color defined. 在此CSS中,仅定义了一种颜色。
But font color doesn't changed.... 但是字体颜色没有改变。
Why ??? 为什么???
@SuppressWarnings("javadoc")
public class Sample extends JFrame {
JRadioButton[] radio;
JTextPane textPane;
HTMLEditorKit kit;
HTMLDocument doc;
JButton btnNewButton;
ButtonGroup group;
List<JRadioButton> list;
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
Sample frame = new Sample();
ActionListener action = new MyButtonAction(frame.kit, frame.doc, frame.list);
frame.addAction(action);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
private void addAction(ActionListener action) {
btnNewButton.addActionListener(action);
}
@SuppressWarnings("javadoc")
public Sample() {
doc = new HTMLDocument();
textPane = new JTextPane();
kit = new HTMLEditorKit();
setBounds(100, 100, 450, 300);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
getContentPane().setLayout(null);
textPane.setEditorKit(kit);
textPane.setDocument(doc);
textPane.setContentType("text/html");
textPane.setBounds(12, 13, 282, 229);
getContentPane().add(textPane);
btnNewButton = new JButton("HTML");
btnNewButton.setBounds(303, 211, 117, 31);
getContentPane().add(btnNewButton);
group = new ButtonGroup();
list = new ArrayList<JRadioButton>();
JRadioButton rdbtnRed = new JRadioButton("apple", true);
JRadioButton rdbtnYellow = new JRadioButton("banana");
JRadioButton rdbtnGreen = new JRadioButton("mellon");
list.add(rdbtnRed);
list.add(rdbtnYellow);
list.add(rdbtnGreen);
group.add(rdbtnRed);
group.add(rdbtnYellow);
group.add(rdbtnGreen);
rdbtnRed.setBounds(302, 161, 113, 21);
getContentPane().add(rdbtnRed);
rdbtnYellow.setBounds(302, 138, 113, 21);
getContentPane().add(rdbtnYellow);
rdbtnGreen.setBounds(302, 115, 113, 21);
getContentPane().add(rdbtnGreen);
}
}
class MyButtonAction implements ActionListener {
HTMLEditorKit kit;
HTMLDocument doc;
List<JRadioButton> list;
public MyButtonAction(HTMLEditorKit kit, HTMLDocument doc, List<JRadioButton> list) {
this.kit = kit;
this.doc = doc;
this.list = list;
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String tag = null;
for(JRadioButton btn : list) {
if (btn.isSelected()){
tag = btn.getText();
}
}
kit.setStyleSheet(makeStyleSheet(tag));
try {
kit.insertHTML(doc, doc.getLength(), "<font class=\"apple\">apple</font>,<font class=\"banana\">banana</font>,<font class=\"mellon\">mellon</font>", 0, 0, null);
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (BadLocationException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
private StyleSheet makeStyleSheet(String tag) {
StyleSheet styleSheet = new StyleSheet();
styleSheet.addRule("." + tag + " {color: red;}");
return styleSheet;
}
}
Add the CSS rules to the stylesheet of the doc , not kit . 将CSS规则添加到doc的样式表中,而不是kit中 。
doc.getStyleSheet().addRule(".apple {color: red;}");
doc.getStyleSheet().addRule(".banana {color: yellow;}");
doc.getStyleSheet().addRule(".mellon {color: green;}");
By the way: more regular is to use a <span>
io a <font>
. 顺便说一句:更常规的是在<font>
使用<span>
<font>
。
If you desire to change the font color of components with text you can simply change their foregroundColor. 如果您希望使用文本更改组件的字体颜色,则只需更改其前景色即可。 Here is a demonstration that changes the font color every 200 seconds. 这是一个演示,每200秒更改一次字体颜色。
JFrame frame = new JFrame();
final JTextPane pane = new JTextPane();
final JButton button = new JButton("HELLO");
pane.setText("HELLO");
frame.getContentPane().add(pane);
new javax.swing.Timer(200, new ActionListener() {
Random random = new Random();
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
Color color = new Color(random.nextInt(256),
random.nextInt(256), random.nextInt(256));
pane.setForeground(color); //<== change text color ==>
}
}).start();
frame.pack();
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setVisible(true);
You can also use java.awt.Color
to color the font. 您也可以使用java.awt.Color
为字体着色。
If you are using a JLabel
, then .setForeground(Color.X)
; 如果使用的是JLabel
,则.setForeground(Color.X)
; will change the color of the text. 将更改文本的颜色。 For example, .setForeground(Color.WHITE)
will change the color of my JLabel
to white. 例如, .setForeground(Color.WHITE)
会将我的JLabel
的颜色更改为白色。
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