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tkinter画布图像未在班级显示

[英]tkinter canvas image is not displayed in class

I am trying to display an image in python using the tkinter canvas option. 我正在尝试使用tkinter canvas选项在python中显示图像。 However, if I input it in a class, like below, it doesn't give an error but also doesn't show my image. 但是,如果我在一个类中输入它,如下所示,它不会给出错误,但也不会显示我的图像。 The buttons are displayed correctly though. 尽管按钮显示正确。 Also, if I take the code for generating this image out of the class it works correctly. 另外,如果我从类中取出用于生成此图像的代码,则它可以正常工作。 I can't seem to find out what the problem is. 我似乎无法找出问题所在。

import Tkinter as tk
from Tkinter import *

class Board(tk.Frame):
    def __init__(self,parent):

        frame = Frame(parent)
        frame.pack()
        tk.Frame.__init__(self,parent)

        frame2 = Frame(frame)
        frame2.pack()

        c=Canvas(frame2)
        c.pack(expand=YES,fill=BOTH)
        background=PhotoImage(file='Board.gif')
        c.create_image(100,100,image=background,anchor='nw')

        button = Button(frame, text="Next turn", command=self.next_turn)
        button.pack()

        button = Button(frame, text="Roll the dice", command=self.roll)
        button.pack()

        ....

root = Tk()
board = Board(root)
board.pack()
root.mainloop()

You have to keep a reference to the PhotoImage. 您必须保留对PhotoImage的引用。 This is just and example (you can also use self.background instead of c.background ): 这只是一个示例(您也可以使用self.background而不是c.background ):

    c = Canvas(frame2)
    c.pack(expand=YES,fill=BOTH)
    c.background = PhotoImage(file='Board.gif')
    c.create_image(100,100,image=c.background,anchor='nw')

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