Rails：在调用destroy_user_session_path之后，Devise无法正确销毁用户会话cookie

Question

Hi I am using the Devise LDAP Authenticatable gem, and I am running into some issues trying to properly invalidate the session cookie.

Ex:

• A user logs into the application and saves his session cookie
• The user logs out and is given a new session cookie
• The user can log back into the server by forcing his browser to use the old session cookie he saved

This is a security issue I need to get resolved, since this allows a hacker to just sniff the cookie and authenticate himself as an authorized user logged into the app.

It seems like when I call destroy_user_session_path, Devise LDAP does not actually invalidate the old session, instead it just creates a new session and gives it the users browser.

Is there any devise settings I can use to change this. I really don't want to change the actual devise gem myself.

devise.rb

Devise.setup do |config|

  config.ldap_create_user = true
  config.ldap_update_password = false

  config.mailer_sender = "please-change-me-at-config-initializers-devise@example.com"

  require 'devise/orm/active_record'

  config.authentication_keys = [ :email ]

  config.case_insensitive_keys = [ :email ]

  config.strip_whitespace_keys = [ :email ]

  config.skip_session_storage = [:http_auth]

  config.stretches = Rails.env.test? ? 1 : 10

  config.reconfirmable = true

  config.reset_password_within = 6.hours

  config.sign_out_via = :delete

end

Answer 1

This is the standard behavior for a cookie based session store - specifically the default Rails/Rack CookieStore. The session is completely saved in the cookie and there is no session state (as far as I know) on the server. What this means is that if anyone steals the cookie they have access to that users account and the only way to invalidate the cookie is to change the secret used to digitally sign the cookie. The best defense is to use SSL for your whole site. You can also add some before/after filters to ApplicationController and apply some other mitigation strategies such as timestamps and keeping a list of valid/active sessions. This link does a good job of describing some options:

https://www.coffeepowered.net/2013/09/26/rails-session-cookies/

Answer 2

Here issue: https://github.com/plataformatec/devise/issues/3031

You must change session store to Active Record Session Store - https://github.com/rails/activerecord-session_store