如何删除动作监听器？
[英]how to remove an action listener?
问题描述
so im making a chess game but only with the knight. 
因此，我只与骑士进行棋牌游戏。
this is the method for moving the knight 这是移动骑士的方法
public void caballo(final int row, final int column) {
final JButton current = mesa[row][column];
current.setIcon(image);
panel.repaint();
acciones(row, column, current);
}
public void acciones(final int row, final int column, final JButton current) {
for (int i = 0; i < HEIGHT; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < WIDTH; j++) {
mesa[i][j].addActionListener(e(row, column, current));
}
}
}
public ActionListener e(final int row, final int column,
final JButton current) {
return new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (tienebotton(row + 2, column + 1)) {
if (e.getSource() == mesa[row + 2][column + 1]) {
current.setIcon(null);
caballo(row + 2, column + 1);
((AbstractButton) e.getSource()).setEnabled(false);
}
}
if (tienebotton(row + 2, column - 1)) {
if (e.getSource() == mesa[row + 2][column - 1]) {
current.setIcon(null);
caballo(row + 2, column - 1);
((AbstractButton) e.getSource()).setEnabled(false);
}
}
if (tienebotton(row - 2, column - 1)) {
if (e.getSource() == mesa[row - 2][column - 1]) {
current.setIcon(null);
caballo(row - 2, column - 1);
((AbstractButton) e.getSource()).setEnabled(false);
}
}
if (tienebotton(row - 2, column + 1)) {
if (e.getSource() == mesa[row - 2][column + 1]) {
current.setIcon(null);
caballo(row - 2, column + 1);
((AbstractButton) e.getSource()).setEnabled(false);
}
}
if (tienebotton(row + 1, column + 2)) {
if (e.getSource() == mesa[row + 1][column + 2]) {
current.setIcon(null);
caballo(row + 1, column + 2);
((AbstractButton) e.getSource()).setEnabled(false);
}
}
if (tienebotton(row - 1, column + 2)) {
if (e.getSource() == mesa[row - 1][column + 2]) {
current.setIcon(null);
caballo(row - 1, column + 2);
((AbstractButton) e.getSource()).setEnabled(false);
}
}
if (tienebotton(row + 1, column - 2)) {
if (e.getSource() == mesa[row + 1][column - 2]) {
current.setIcon(null);
caballo(row + 1, column - 2);
((AbstractButton) e.getSource()).setEnabled(false);
}
}
if (tienebotton(row - 1, column - 2)) {
if (e.getSource() == mesa[row - 1][column - 2]) {
current.setIcon(null);
caballo(row - 1, column - 2);
((AbstractButton) e.getSource()).setEnabled(false);
}
}
}
};
}
public boolean tienebotton(int row, int column) {
return (row >= 0 && row < HEIGHT && column >= 0 && column < WIDTH);
}
}
my problem is that when i move the piece the first time new knights appear were I could have move it before. 我的问题是，当我第一次搬动这块棋子时，如果我本来可以把它移开的话。 So i was thinking maybe if i remove the actionlistener inside the action perform method i could fix this. 所以我在想，如果我删除动作执行方法中的动作侦听器，则可以解决此问题。 What do you think? 你怎么看？ Im new to java sorry if this is a stupid question 我是java的新手，如果这是一个愚蠢的问题，对不起
1 个解决方案
解决方案1
2 2013-06-21 21:14:28
Like nachokk said, you should use: component.removeActionListener(theActionListenerYouWantToRemove) 就像nachokk所说的，您应该使用： component.removeActionListener(theActionListenerYouWantToRemove)
Here is how you can use it in your e method: 这是您可以在e方法中使用它的方法：
public ActionListener e(final int row, final int column,
final JButton current) {
return new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
current.setIcon(null);
if (tienebotton(row + 2, column + 1)) {
if (e.getSource() == mesa[row + 2][column + 1]) {
caballo(row + 2, column + 1);
}
}
if (tienebotton(row + 2, column - 1)) {
if (e.getSource() == mesa[row + 2][column - 1]) {
caballo(row + 2, column - 1);
}
}
if (tienebotton(row - 2, column - 1)) {
if (e.getSource() == mesa[row - 2][column - 1]) {
caballo(row - 2, column - 1);
}
}
if (tienebotton(row - 2, column + 1)) {
if (e.getSource() == mesa[row - 2][column + 1]) {
caballo(row - 2, column + 1);
}
}
if (tienebotton(row + 1, column + 2)) {
if (e.getSource() == mesa[row + 1][column + 2]) {
caballo(row + 1, column + 2);
}
}
if (tienebotton(row - 1, column + 2)) {
if (e.getSource() == mesa[row - 1][column + 2]) {
caballo(row - 1, column + 2);
}
}
if (tienebotton(row + 1, column - 2)) {
if (e.getSource() == mesa[row + 1][column - 2]) {
caballo(row + 1, column - 2);
}
}
if (tienebotton(row - 1, column - 2)) {
if (e.getSource() == mesa[row - 1][column - 2]) {
caballo(row - 1, column - 2);
}
}
((AbstractButton) e.getSource()).setEnabled(false);
((AbstractButton) e.getSource()).removeActionListener(this);
}
};
}
I see that you are new to Java, you'll notice that I have slightly modified your e method to only call current.setIcon(null); 我看到您是Java的新手，您会注意到我对e方法进行了一些修改，使其仅调用current.setIcon(null); and ((AbstractButton) e.getSource()).setEnabled(false); 和((AbstractButton) e.getSource()).setEnabled(false); I have also made sure that the remove action listener is only called once aswell, you should look to avoid writing duplicate code as much as possible. 我还确保了移除动作监听器也仅被调用过一次，您应该避免编写尽可能多的重复代码。
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