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如何从rails 4中的按钮调用控制器方法

[英]How to call a controller method from a button in rails 4

So I feel really stupid right now, but I can't seem to find an answer. 所以我现在感觉真的很蠢,但我似乎无法找到答案。

So I have a method which needs to be called EXACTLY once, and since this is only the experimental phase, I decided that a simple button should suffice. 所以我有一个方法需要一次完全调用,因为这只是实验阶段,我认为一个简单的按钮就足够了。 However, I can't seem to find out how to / if I can simply call the method from a button click. 但是,我似乎无法找到如何/如果我可以通过按钮单击调用该方法。

The method is in home_controller.rb and the button is in index.html.erb 该方法位于home_controller.rb中,按钮位于index.html.erb中

Any ideas? 有任何想法吗? Or is this not something I can do? 或者这不是我能做的事情吗?

<%= form_tag home_action_path, method: :post do %>
  <%= submit_tag 'Call Action' %>
<% end %>

could also use a link 也可以使用链接

<%= link_to 'Call Action', home_action_path, method: :post %>

or you can use button_to 或者你可以使用button_to

<%= button_to 'Call Action', home_action_path, method: :post %>

in your routes 在你的路线

post 'home/action'

Take a look at button_to . 看看button_to

Example shows you can do something like 示例显示您可以执行类似的操作

<%= button_to "Some Button", :method=> "someButton" %>

Another option is to create a route for your action and call it that way. 另一个选择是为您的操作创建一个路径并以这种方式调用它。 Forgive me, I'm not sure what your home_controller.rb is doing. 原谅我,我不确定你的home_controller.rb在做什么。 If it is the controller for your home page, I believe a pages_controller.rb with a home method is more conventional for Rails. 如果它是你的主页的控制器,我相信带有home方法的pages_controller.rb对于Rails更为传统。

If that were the case, and assuming the method you want to call is named call_action , 如果是这种情况,并假设您要调用的方法名为call_action

Your pages_controller.rb would look something like: 您的pages_controller.rb看起来像:

class PagesController < ApplicationController
  #...

  def call_action
    <<does something really nifty>>
  end

end

Your config/routes.rb would look like: 你的config/routes.rb看起来像:

AppName::Application.routes.draw do
  #...

  resources :pages do
    collection do
      get :call_action
    end
  end

end

The link on your home page at views/pages/home.html.erb would look like this: 您在home views/pages/home.html.erb主页上的链接如下所示:

<%= link_to "Call Action", call_action_pages_path %>

You should run rake routes on your command line to make sure you have the correct route, then stick _path on the end of it. 您应该在命令行上运行rake routes以确保您具有正确的路由,然后在其末尾粘贴_path

If you want your link to be a button, you can create a styled class for that and append it to your link: 如果您希望链接成为按钮,可以为其创建一个样式化的类并将其附加到您的链接:

<%= link_to "Call Action", call_action_pages_path, class: "button" %>

Or wrap it in a styled class: 或者将它包装在一个样式化的类中:

<div class="button">
  <%= link_to "Call Action", call_action_pages_path %>
</div>
 <%= button_to 'Invite a user', new_project_invite_path, method: :get, remote: true, class: 'btn primary' %>

如果您不希望它是Ajax调用,那么您可以删除remote:true

It's as easy as adding method _ controller _path to the HTML. 它就像将方法 _ controller _path添加到HTML一样简单。
For instance, I have a route filaments/new , and to add a button that links to it from any view: 例如,我有一条路线filaments/new ,并添加一个从任何视图链接到它的按钮:
<%= button_to "Add", new_filament_path, method: :get %>

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