[英]Setup a <select> dropdown list dynamically from a SQL Server database table
I'm trying to setup a dropdown list to pull from a table in a SQL Server database. 我正在尝试设置一个下拉列表以从SQL Server数据库中的表中提取数据。 I am using aspx with code behind to submit data to the SQL Server database.
我正在使用带有代码的aspx将数据提交到SQL Server数据库。 Ultimately, what I need to have happen is to display customer names in a drop down list then submit that data to another database table.
最终,我需要做的是在下拉列表中显示客户名称,然后将该数据提交到另一个数据库表。 Using
<asp:DropDownList>
is an option but I am submitting the data by the name attribute and I cannot set a specific name to the asp webform object. 使用
<asp:DropDownList>
是一个选项,但是我通过name属性提交数据,并且无法为asp webform对象设置特定的名称。 I have not used php in my form as of yet and would like to stay clear if at all possible. 到目前为止,我还没有使用过php格式,如果可能的话,请保持清晰。
aspx html code: aspx html代码:
<select id="customerName" name="custName" class="txtbxList">
<option></option>
<option></option>
<option></option>
</select>
asp DropDownSOurce and List Tags asp DropDownSOurce和列表标签
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server" ConnectionString='<%$ ConnectionStrings:csusaCentralConnection %>' SelectCommand="SELECT [customerNameDD] FROM [customerNameList]"></asp:SqlDataSource>
<asp:DropDownList ID="customerName" CssClass="txtbxList" runat="server" DataSourceID="SqlDataSource1" DataTextField="customerNameDD" DataValueField="customerNameDD"></asp:DropDownList>
My code-behind: 我的后台代码:
string coName = Request.Form["custName"];
string generalInfo = @"INSERT INTO generalInfo(CustomerName)VALUES(@custName);
SELECT SCOPE_IDENTITY();
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["csusaCentralConnection"].ConnectionString);
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(generalInfo, conn);
//NAME of input field in aspx file
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("custName", coName);
conn.Open();
string rowIdentity = cmd.ExecuteScalar().ToString();
conn.Close();
It looks like you are using the designer to setup your dropdown list data source. 您似乎正在使用设计器来设置下拉列表数据源。 Here is how you could do it in code:
这是您可以在代码中执行的操作:
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!this.IsPostBack)
{
MyLinqToSqlDataContext db = new MyLinqToSqlDataContext();
var result = from c in db.Customers
select g;
customerName.DataSource = result.ToList();
customerName.DataTextField = "Name";
customerName.DataValueField = "ID";
customerName.DataBind();
...
}
}
By the looks of it you're most of the way there, you should only need to change this line: 从外观上看,这是您最常用的方法,您只需要更改以下行:
string coName = Request.Form["custName"];
To: 至:
string coName = customerName.SelectedValue;
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