什么是C＃等效于Java的isInstance（）？

Question

我知道的is ，并as对instanceof ，但对于反射isInstance（）方法？

Answer 1

bool result = (obj is MyClass); // Better than using 'as'

Answer 2

The equivalent of Java's obj.getClass().isInstance(otherObj) in C# is as follows:

bool result = obj.GetType().IsAssignableFrom(otherObj.GetType());

Note that while both Java and C# work on the runtime type object (Java java.lang.Class ≣ C# System.Type ) of an obj (via .getClass() vs .getType() ), Java's isInstance takes an object as its argument, whereas C#'s IsAssignableFrom expects another System.Type object.

Answer 3

Depends, use is if you don't want to use the result of the cast and use as if you do. You hardly ever want to write:

if(foo is Bar) {
    return (Bar)foo;
}

Instead of:

var bar = foo as Bar;
if(bar != null) {
    return bar;
}

Answer 4

just off the top of my head, you could also do:

bool result = ((obj as MyClass) != null)

Not sure which would perform better. I'll leave it up to someone else to benchmark :)

Answer 5

Below code can be alternative to IsAssignableFrom .

parentObject.GetType().IsInstanceOfType(inheritedObject)

See Type.IsInstanceOfType description in MSDN.