Linux busybox shell 脚本 html 格式化
[英]Linux busybox shell script html formatting
问题描述
I am having a problem with a shell script and hope you can help.
我在使用 shell 脚本时遇到问题，希望您能提供帮助。 I want to optimize the HTML formatting of the following code:我想优化以下代码的 HTML 格式：
#! /bin/sh
cat <<EOF > myfile # temporary file
#! /bin/sh
echo -e "Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1\n\n"
echo -e "<html><head>\c"
echo -e "<title></title>"
echo -e "</head>"
echo -e "<body>\c"
echo -e "<p>Text</p>"
echo -e "</body></html>"
EOF
chmod 777 myfile
mount -o bind myfile myfile # mount temporary on the original myfile
rm myfile
I deleted the echo -e and double quotes.我删除了echo -e和双引号。 I also tried this:我也试过这个：
#! /bin/sh
cat <<EOF > myfile # temporary file
#! /bin/sh
echo -e '
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Text</p>
</body>
</html>
'
EOF
chmod 777 myfile
mount -o bind myfile myfile # mount temporary on the original myfile
rm myfile
What is wrong with the script?脚本有什么问题？
Note : The code above is content of a .cfg file, which gets loaded with every reboot.注意：上面的代码是 .cfg 文件的内容，每次重启都会加载它。 The .cfg file then pastes the content between the EOF markers into myfile, which is a CGI script. .cfg 文件然后将 EOF 标记之间的内容粘贴到 myfile 中，这是一个 CGI 脚本。
Could that be the problem?这可能是问题吗？
4 个解决方案
解决方案1
0 2013-07-18 23:12:52
No need for echo -e and quotes,不需要 echo -e 和引号，
cat << eof > shellhtml.htm
<html>
</html>
eof
This works.这有效。
解决方案2
0 2013-07-18 23:13:13
Very close :-) You don't need the echo .非常接近:-) 你不需要echo 。
#! /bin/sh
cat <<EOF > myfile
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Text</p>
</body>
</html>
EOF
解决方案3
0 2013-07-18 23:14:46
Add !#/bin/sh to the top, and eliminate the line that begins with echo e, and the line with the single quote before EOF.将!#/bin/sh 添加到顶部，并删除以echo e 开头的行，以及EOF 前带单引号的行。 Then your html will be correctly delivered to myfile.然后你的 html 将被正确地传送到 myfile。
So the correct shell script will be:-所以正确的shell脚本将是：-
#!/bin/sh
cat <<EOF > myfile
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Text</p>
</body>
</html>
EOF
解决方案4
0 已采纳 2013-07-29 23:36:08
I finally found the solution:我终于找到了解决方案：
#! /bin/sh
cat <<EOF > myfile # temporary file
#! /bin/sh
echo -e "Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"
echo -e "
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Text</p>
</body>
</html>\c"
EOF
chmod 777 myfile
mount -o bind myfile myfile # mount temporary on the original myfile
rm myfile
The busybox shell didn't display the pasted tabs in the vi editor correctly, so I used Vim's set: noai command. busybox shell 没有在 vi 编辑器中正确显示粘贴的选项卡，所以我使用了 Vim 的set: noai命令。
set: noai solved the tab problem, but there was this extra line after the HTML code. set: noai解决了tab 的问题，但是HTML 代码后面多了一行。
The solution to this was using the \\c escape character.对此的解决方案是使用\\c转义字符。
If someone has a better answer, feel free to post it.如果有人有更好的答案，请随时发布。
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