Unix：将目录限制为用户

Question

I have a root user who has set of input files in a directory

/home/root/inputs/input1.txt .

I created another dummy user /home/dummy who cannot view the input files under /home/root/inputs . But this dummy user will be creating ac program and executing it. And this program should use the inputs under

 /home/root/inputs/input1.txt.

How can i achieve this ? I Do not want the dummy user to view the input file from his code (by using system( ls , cat )) but i want the dummy user to call the binary and use this input.

sudo -u dummy ./a.out < /home/root/inputs/input1.txt 

is giving me permission denied.

Am creating this script for my class.

Answer 1

You can't do that because a.ou t is not reading the file when you use < . The shell is. You need to change a.out so it takes an argument, then you'll be able to run sudo -u dummy ./a.out /home/root/inputs/input1.txt and it will work.